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Maltese Star-Thistle

centaurea melitensis

The Maltese Star-Thistle has bright yellow flowers that look like little stars! This plant is fun to find in the wild and is a food source for many insects.

Habitat: It typically grows in sunny grasslands and open fields.

Appearance

The Maltese Star-Thistle has bright yellow, solitary flowers with sharp, spiny bracts that look like tiny stars or sunbursts. Its stems are slender and often branched, giving the plant a somewhat bushy appearance, and its leaves are grayish-green, often lobed or toothed.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderAsteralesFamilyAsteraceaeGenusCentaurea
Maltese Star-Thistle
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Maltese Star-Thistle

Category

Plants

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

Be the first to snap!

Interesting facts

It's an expert at surviving droughts, thanks to its super-long root system!

Its 'star' name comes from the spiky bracts beneath its yellow flowers!

The seeds have a feathery parachute, helping them float away on the wind to new homes!

This plant is often called a 'weed' because it's so good at growing almost anywhere!

Special abilities

Ability

Spiky Shield

Maltese Star-Thistle has sharp spines around its flowers and leaves that help protect it from hungry animals.

Ability

Rooty Reach

This plant can grow a super long taproot, helping it find water deep underground during dry spells.

Ability

Seed Shower

Maltese Star-Thistle produces many seeds that can spread far, helping it pop up in lots of new places.

Measurements & details

Height
10-90 cm
Spread
30-60 cm
Flower Size
1-2 cm
Bloom Season
Late spring to mid-summer
Edible
Yes
Toxicity
Mild
Lifecycle
Annual
Pollination Method
Insect

Ecological connections

pollinates

European Honey Bee

Apis mellifera

collects nectar and pollen

eaten by

Star-thistle Flower Weevil

Larinus curtus

larvae feed on seeds within the flower head

eaten by

Domestic Cattle

Bos taurus

graze on young, less spiny plants

Traits

Also known as

Maltese ThistleMediterranean ThistleStar Thistle

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Avoid touching the spiky leaves.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is Maltese Star-Thistle?

10-90 cm

How wide does Maltese Star-Thistle spread?

30-60 cm

How big are the flowers on Maltese Star-Thistle?

1-2 cm

When does Maltese Star-Thistle bloom?

Late spring to mid-summer

Is Maltese Star-Thistle edible?

Yes

Is Maltese Star-Thistle toxic?

Mild

What is Maltese Star-Thistle's lifecycle?

Annual

How is Maltese Star-Thistle pollinated?

Insect

Snap Map

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Where to spot

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