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Milk Snake

Lampropeltis triangulum

The Milk Snake is known for its colorful bands of red, black, and yellow! They are often mistaken for poisonous snakes but are completely harmless.

Habitat: Forests and grasslands

Appearance

The Milk Snake has striking red, black, and cream or yellow bands that often mimic the pattern of the venomous Coral Snake. Its head is small and not distinctly wider than its body, blending seamlessly into its patterned scales. The characteristic banding makes it visually distinct from most other non-venomous snakes.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassSquamataOrderSerpentesFamilyColubridaeGenusLampropeltis
Milk Snake
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Milk Snake

Category

Reptile

Rarity

Common

Danger

2/5

Snaps

6

Interesting facts

Its name came from an old myth about it drinking milk from cows!

Milk snakes can survive freezing temperatures by brumating underground!

These snakes don't have fangs; they constrict their prey instead!

They often wiggle their tail to scare off threats, pretending to be rattlesnakes!

Special abilities

Ability

Prey Squeezer

Milk Snake can squeeze its prey tightly because its strong muscles help it constrict and overpower small rodents and other animals.

Ability

Master Blocker

Milk Snake has a patterned skin that helps it blend perfectly into leaf litter and forest floors, hiding it from both predators and prey.

Measurements & details

Length
60-150 cm
Weight
0.2-0.5 kg
Lifespan
10-20 years
Top Speed
6 km/h
Clutch Size
3-24
Incubation
60-90 days

Diet & Feeding

They are skilled hunters, preying on a variety of small animals they find on the ground.

Age differences: Young milk snakes often eat insects, slugs, and worms, transitioning to larger prey as they grow.

Primary Foods

  • Rodents
  • Birds
  • Lizards
  • Other snakes
  • Bird eggs
  • Amphibians

Foraging Method

  • Ambush

Ecological connections

hunts

White-footed Mouse

Peromyscus leucopus

A common prey item for adult milk snakes.

hunts

Meadow Vole

Microtus pennsylvanicus

Another significant food source, especially in grassy habitats.

eaten by

Red-tailed Hawk

Buteo jamaicensis

A predatory bird that hunts snakes, including milk snakes.

eaten by

Virginia Opossum

Didelphis virginiana

An opportunistic predator that may consume milk snakes.

Traits

Also known as

Common Milk SnakeEastern Milk SnakeWestern Milk Snake

Safety

Danger

2/5

Look but don’t touch. Keep a safe distance and wash hands after exploring.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is Milk Snake?

60-150 cm

How much does Milk Snake weigh?

0.2-0.5 kg

How long does Milk Snake live?

10-20 years

How fast can Milk Snake move?

6 km/h

What does Milk Snake eat?

They are skilled hunters, preying on a variety of small animals they find on the ground.

Where is Milk Snake usually found?

Forests and grasslands

How does Milk Snake hunt?

Ambush

How many eggs does Milk Snake lay?

3-24

Snap Map

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Recent Snaps

Where to spot

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