ExploreTree

Plum Tree

Prunus domestica

Plum Trees grow delicious plums and have lovely flowers! They are a great addition to any garden.

Habitat: Gardens and orchards

Appearance

The Plum Tree is a medium-sized deciduous tree with an often spreading canopy and reddish-brown bark. Its oval leaves are deep green, turning yellow or orange in autumn, and it produces abundant white or pink blossoms in spring, followed by round or oval fruits that can be purple, red, yellow, or green.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderRosalesFamilyRosaceaeGenusPrunus

Plum Tree

Interesting facts

A prune is simply a dried plum – no special process needed!

Ancient Romans enjoyed plums and helped spread them across Europe.

Plums are related to cherries, peaches, and almonds!

There are over 2,000 types of plums around the world!

Special abilities

Plum Tree grows sweet, juicy fruits that attract animals to eat them, helping to scatter its seeds far and wide.

Plum Tree has an ability to bloom very early in spring, getting a head start on pollination before many other trees.

Plum Tree can grow and produce fruit relatively quickly, ensuring it contributes to its ecosystem and reproduces.

Measurements & details

Height: 3-7 m
Canopy Spread: 3-6 m
Is Edible: Yes
Trunk Diameter: 15-40 cm
Lifespan: 10-25 years
Fruit Type: Drupe
Growth Rate: Medium
Leaf Type: Deciduous

Ecological connections

pollinates

Honey bee

Apis mellifera

Visits early blossoms for nectar and pollen.

eats

American Robin

Turdus migratorius

Feeds on ripe plums, dispersing seeds.

eats

Plum Curculio

Conotrachelus nenuphar

Larvae burrow into the fruit, causing damage.

depends on

Fruit fly

Drosophila melanogaster

Larvae feed on ripening or fallen fruit.

Traits

Deciduous

Discover the magic of plants that shed all their leaves during a particular season, often putting on a spectacular show of fall colors first. They get ready for a fresh start!

Spring Blooming

Celebrate the arrival of warmer weather with these cheerful plants that burst into beautiful flowers as spring awakens the world.

Fruit Bearing

These amazing plants develop fruits, which often contain seeds and are sometimes delicious treats for us or wildlife. They're nature's way of spreading new life!

Fruit Tree

Discover trees that grow delicious fruits, providing a natural bounty of snacks for people and animals alike. Imagine picking an apple right from the branch!

Edible

Find plants that are safe and delicious to eat, offering tasty treats and nourishment from nature's pantry. Always check with an adult before tasting!