ExplorePlants

Sea Buckthorn

Hippophae rhamnoides

Sea Buckthorn is a spiky shrub that grows bright orange berries. These berries are not only beautiful but also very nutritious!

Habitat: Coastal areas and sandy soils

Appearance

The Sea Buckthorn is a thorny shrub with distinctive narrow, silvery-green leaves. Its most striking feature is the abundance of bright orange or yellow berries that densely cling to the branches, often appearing before the leaves fully emerge, creating a vibrant display.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderRosalesFamilyElaeagnaceaeGenusHippophae
Sea Buckthorn
deciduous trait badgeshrub trait badgefruit_bearing trait badgesalt_tolerant trait badge
Sea Buckthorn

Category

Plants

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

Be the first to snap!

Interesting facts

Its berries pack more Vitamin C than oranges, making them a superfood for wild animals and humans!

Sea Buckthorn oil was used by ancient Greeks for horses, giving it a name meaning 'shiny horse'!

Soviet cosmonauts famously used its berries and oil for nutrition and radiation protection in space!

These hardy shrubs can live for over 100 years, standing strong against tough weather and harsh conditions!

Special abilities

Ability

Spiky Guardian

Sea Buckthorn develops sharp thorns along its branches, protecting its nutrient-rich berries and tender shoots from hungry animals.

Ability

Coastal Conqueror

Sea Buckthorn can thrive in salty coastal environments and poor sandy soils, where most other plants struggle to grow.

Measurements & details

Height
200-600 cm
Spread
200-500 cm
Flower Size
0.2-0.5 cm
Bloom Season
Spring
Edible
Yes
Toxicity
None
Lifecycle
Perennial
Pollination Method
Wind

Ecological connections

eaten by

Blackbird

Turdus merula

Feeds on nutrient-rich berries, aiding seed dispersal.

symbiotic with

Frankia bacteria

Frankia alni

Forms root nodules, fixing atmospheric nitrogen for the plant.

eaten by

Roe Deer

Capreolus capreolus

Browses on young shoots and leaves, especially in winter.

Traits

Also known as

SallowthornSandthornSeaberry

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Explore with care and ask an adult if you’re unsure what to do.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is Sea Buckthorn?

200-600 cm

How wide does Sea Buckthorn spread?

200-500 cm

How big are the flowers on Sea Buckthorn?

0.2-0.5 cm

When does Sea Buckthorn bloom?

Spring

Is Sea Buckthorn edible?

Yes

Is Sea Buckthorn toxic?

None

What is Sea Buckthorn's lifecycle?

Perennial

How is Sea Buckthorn pollinated?

Wind

Snap Map

Zoom in to split clusters and explore where this object has been snapped.

Loading map…

Recent Snaps

Recent snaps will appear here as new observations are added.

More Plants