ExploreReptiles

Shingleback

Tiliqua rugosa

Shinglebacks are fun, chunky lizards with a bumpy, blue tail that looks like a head! They are friendly and often seen sunbathing on warm rocks.

Habitat: Grasslands

Appearance

The Shingleback is a stout-bodied lizard with large, keeled, and rough scales that resemble pinecones or roof shingles. Its coloration varies from brown to dark brown, often with lighter bands across its back. It possesses a distinctive short, stumpy tail that looks remarkably similar to its head.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassSquamataOrderLacertiliaFamilyScincidaeGenusTiliqua
Shingleback
solitary trait badgecamouflaged trait badgegrassland trait badgeherbivorous trait badge
Shingleback

Category

Reptiles

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Shinglebacks actually give birth to live babies, not eggs!

Their strong jaws help them easily crush snail shells and beetles.

These lizards can go for months without water, storing it in their bodies!

They often form a mating pair that stays together for many years!

Special abilities

Ability

Head-Tail Twin

Shinglebacks have a tail that looks like their head because this clever mimicry helps them confuse predators about which end to attack.

Ability

Armoured Scales

Shinglebacks are covered in tough, pinecone-like scales that help protect their body like natural armor from sharp teeth or claws.

Ability

Blue Tongue Bluff

Shinglebacks can stick out a large, bright blue tongue that helps them startle and warn off predators, making them think twice before attacking.

Measurements & details

Length
25-35 cm
Weight
0.6-1.2 kg
Lifespan
10-30 years
Top Speed
1.5 km/h
Clutch Size
1-5

Diet & Feeding

These lizards munch on plants, juicy fruits, insects, and snails for their meals.

Primary Foods

  • Flowers
  • Fruits
  • Snails
  • Beetles
  • Grasshoppers

Foraging Method

  • Foraging

Ecological connections

eaten by

Red Fox

Vulpes vulpes

Introduced predator causing population declines.

eaten by

Wedge-tailed Eagle

Aquila audax

Hunted by this large bird of prey.

eats

Garden Snail

Helix aspersa

A favourite slow-moving invertebrate meal.

Traits

Also known as

BobtailStumpy-tailed Lizard

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Always watch from a distance and don't try to touch wild lizards.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is Shingleback?

25-35 cm

How much does Shingleback weigh?

0.6-1.2 kg

How long does Shingleback live?

10-30 years

How fast can Shingleback move?

1.5 km/h

What does Shingleback eat?

These lizards munch on plants, juicy fruits, insects, and snails for their meals.

Where is Shingleback usually found?

Grasslands

How does Shingleback hunt?

Foraging

How many eggs does Shingleback lay?

1-5

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