ExploreBirds

spotted thick-knee

Burhinus capensis

The spotted thick-knee is a funny-looking bird with big eyes and long legs. It loves to hide in the grass during the day and comes out at night to find food.

Habitat: Grasslands

Appearance

The spotted thick-knee is a medium-sized ground bird with large yellow eyes and long, thick yellow-black legs. Its plumage is mottled brown, grey, and black, providing excellent camouflage, while its head shows distinctive dark streaks.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassAvesOrderCharadriiformesFamilyBurhinidaeGenusBurhinus
spotted thick-knee
feathered trait badgespotted trait badgesolitary trait badgegrassland trait badge
spotted thick-knee

Category

Birds

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Adults can fake a broken wing to distract danger away from their precious eggs!

If scared, chicks will crouch motionless, becoming almost invisible to predators!

Instead of building nests, they lay their eggs directly on the ground among pebbles!

Their scientific name, 'Burhinus', means 'ox-nose', referring to their unique, broad bill!

Special abilities

Ability

Stealthy Spotter

spotted thick-knee can vanish into its surroundings due to mottled feathers that perfectly mimic dry grass and stones.

Ability

Night Vision Master

spotted thick-knee has huge yellow eyes that help it spot tiny prey, like insects, in the darkest night.

Ability

Padded Prowler

spotted thick-knee has thick leg joints, allowing silent walking and shock absorption when running on rough terrain.

Measurements & details

Length
37-44 cm
Wingspan
74-83 cm
Weight
0.4-0.6 kg
Lifespan
10-15 years
Top Speed
40 km/h
Clutch Size
1-3
Incubation
26-30 days

Diet & Feeding

These nocturnal hunters gobble up insects, spiders, small reptiles, and even tiny rodents!

Primary Foods

  • beetles
  • grasshoppers
  • spiders
  • lizards
  • mice
  • frogs

Foraging Method

  • Foraging

Ecological connections

eaten by

Lion

Panthera leo

can be hunted by large nocturnal predators.

eaten by

Tawny Eagle

Aquila rapax

vulnerable to large birds of prey during the day.

hunts

Natal Multimammate Mouse

Mastomys natalensis

a common rodent hunted during night foraging.

hunts

African Field Cricket

Gryllus bimaculatus

one of many insects caught by stealthy thick-knees.

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Always watch birds from a distance and don't try to touch them.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is spotted thick-knee?

37-44 cm

What is spotted thick-knee's wingspan?

74-83 cm

How much does spotted thick-knee weigh?

0.4-0.6 kg

How long does spotted thick-knee live?

10-15 years

How fast can spotted thick-knee move?

40 km/h

What does spotted thick-knee eat?

These nocturnal hunters gobble up insects, spiders, small reptiles, and even tiny rodents!

Where is spotted thick-knee usually found?

Grasslands

How does spotted thick-knee hunt?

Foraging

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Where to spot

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