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Swarthy Skipper

nastra lherminier

The Swarthy Skipper (Nastra lherminier) is a small, energetic butterfly belonging to the 'grass skipper' subfamily. Known for its rapid and erratic flight, it is a common inhabitant of open, grassy areas across the eastern United States. Despite its unassuming brown coloration, this species plays an important role in its ecosystem as both a pollinator and a food source. Its life cycle, from egg to caterpillar to chrysalis and finally to an adult butterfly, is a testament to the intricate transformations within the insect world. Spotting a Swarthy Skipper often requires a keen eye due to its swift movements and cryptic appearance, making it a rewarding discovery for nature enthusiasts.

Habitat: Found in various open, sunny habitats including fields, meadows, roadsides, woodland edges, and powerline clearings.

Appearance

This small butterfly typically has an overall dark brown appearance. The upperside of its wings is uniformly dark with minimal markings, though some individuals may exhibit faint, dark brown spots. The underside of the hindwings is a solid dark brown, lacking any distinct spots or patterns, which is a key identifying feature distinguishing it from other similar-looking skippers. Its body is also dark brown. It possesses the characteristic chunky body and hooked antennae (club-like with a pointed tip) common to skippers, and its wings are relatively small and pointed.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumArthropodaClassInsectaOrderLepidopteraFamilyHesperiidaeGenusNastra
Swarthy Skipper
Swarthy Skipper

Category

Insects

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Despite their small size and dark coloration, adult Swarthy Skippers are important pollinators for many wildflowers in their habitat.

The Swarthy Skipper exhibits a very rapid, often described as 'skipping' or 'darting,' flight pattern that gave the entire family Hesperiidae their common name.

The caterpillars create small, silken shelters by folding grass blades, which helps them hide from predators and provides a microhabitat for feeding and growth.

Unlike many butterflies that hold their wings flat or together, skippers often perch with their forewings and hindwings held at different angles, creating a distinctive 'delta' shape.

Special abilities

Ability

Erratic Flight Pattern

Swarthy Skippers are known for their extremely fast and unpredictable flight, often darting quickly between flowers or perches. This makes them difficult for predators to catch and challenging for human observers to follow.

Ability

Larval Leaf Shelter

The caterpillars of the Swarthy Skipper construct shelters by folding and tying together blades of their host grass plants with silk. These shelters provide protection from predators and adverse weather during their developmental stages.

Ability

Nectar Foraging Efficiency

Adult Swarthy Skippers are highly adept at rapidly extracting nectar from small flowers. Their specialized proboscis and quick movements allow them to efficiently gather sustenance from numerous blossoms in a short period.

Measurements & details

Length
0-1 cm
Wingspan
2-3 cm
Weight
0.0001-0.001 kg
Lifespan
0 years
Top Speed
15 km/h
Clutch Size
50-100
Incubation
4-7 days

Diet & Feeding

Adult Swarthy Skippers primarily feed on nectar from various small flowers, while their larvae are herbivorous, consuming the leaves of specific grass species.

Age differences: Yes, larvae feed on grass leaves, while adults feed on nectar.

Primary Foods

  • Nectar from buttonbush
  • Nectar from dogbane
  • Nectar from white clover
  • Nectar from pickerelweed
  • Leaves of little bluestem grass
  • Leaves of various other grasses

Foraging Method

  • Foraging

Ecological connections

Traits

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Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

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Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

No special safety notes yet.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to identify Swarthy Skipper?

The easiest way to identify Swarthy Skipper is to use the Snappit nature identifier app.

How long is Swarthy Skipper?

0-1 cm

What is Swarthy Skipper's wingspan?

2-3 cm

How much does Swarthy Skipper weigh?

0.0001-0.001 kg

How long does Swarthy Skipper live?

0 years

How fast can Swarthy Skipper move?

15 km/h

What does Swarthy Skipper eat?

Adult Swarthy Skippers primarily feed on nectar from various small flowers, while their larvae are herbivorous, consuming the leaves of specific grass species.

Where is Swarthy Skipper usually found?

Found in various open, sunny habitats including fields, meadows, roadsides, woodland edges, and powerline clearings.

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