ExplorePlants

Sweet basil

Ocimum basilicum

Sweet basil is a yummy herb that smells amazing! It's often used in cooking to make dishes taste delicious, especially in pasta and pizza.

Habitat: Gardens

Appearance

The Sweet basil has bright green, oval leaves with a slightly pointed tip, sometimes cupped. Its small, delicate white or pale pink flowers grow in slender spikes, contrasting with its often purplish stems.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderLamialesFamilyLamiaceaeGenusOcimum
Sweet basil
aromatic trait badgeflowering trait badgebiennial trait badgefragrant_flower trait badge
Sweet basil

Category

Plants

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Ancient Egyptians used basil for mummification and as medicine.

Its name comes from a Greek word meaning "royal," fit for a king!

Rubbing basil leaves on your skin can help keep mosquitos away!

Some basil types taste like lemon, cinnamon, or even licorice!

Special abilities

Ability

Scented Shield

Sweet basil can produce strong essential oils that help it deter some pests and attract helpful pollinators.

Ability

Flavor Factory

Sweet basil has diverse chemical compounds creating unique aromas and flavors that help it interact with its environment.

Ability

Quick Grower

Sweet basil can grow rapidly from seed to maturity, allowing it to complete its life cycle in a single season.

Measurements & details

Height
30-60 cm
Spread
20-40 cm
Flower Size
0.5-1 cm
Bloom Season
Summer
Edible
Yes
Toxicity
None
Lifecycle
Annual
Pollination Method
Insect

Ecological connections

pollinates

Honey bee

Apis mellifera

Attracted by its flowers for nectar.

eats

Beet armyworm

Spodoptera exigua

Larvae feed on basil leaves.

eats

Humans

Homo sapiens

Cultivated and used as a culinary herb.

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Always wash your hands after touching plants, and ask an adult before tasting any herbs.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is Sweet basil?

30-60 cm

How wide does Sweet basil spread?

20-40 cm

How big are the flowers on Sweet basil?

0.5-1 cm

When does Sweet basil bloom?

Summer

Is Sweet basil edible?

Yes

Is Sweet basil toxic?

None

What is Sweet basil's lifecycle?

Annual

How is Sweet basil pollinated?

Insect

Snap Map

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