Muskingum County Animal Farm

About

The Muskingum County Animal Farm was established by Terry Thompson, who had been collecting exotic animals since at least 1977. His collection grew over decades, eventually including a wide array of species such as Bengal tigers, African lions, grizzly bears, black bears, mountain lions, wolves, baboons, and monkeys. Prior to the 2011 incident, Thompson had a history of legal troubles related to animal cruelty and improper housing of his collection. Authorities had received numerous complaints about the property, noting issues like malnourished animals and unsafe enclosures. On October 18, 2011, the farm became the site of a profound tragedy. Terry Thompson released nearly all of his 56 exotic animals from their enclosures before dying by suicide. The escape prompted a massive emergency response from the Muskingum County Sheriff's Office and Ohio State Highway Patrol. Due to concerns for public safety, a shoot-to-kill order was issued as night fell and dangerous animals roamed freely in the community, leading to school closures and warnings for residents to stay indoors. In the chaotic hours that followed, 48 animals were shot and killed by law enforcement, and two were presumed to have been eaten by other animals. Six animals—three leopards, a small grizzly bear, and two Celebes crested macaques—were captured alive and relocated to the Columbus Zoo and Aquarium. This event, often referred to as the 'Zanesville animal escape' or 'Zanesville Massacre,' sparked widespread media attention and ultimately led to significant legislative changes in Ohio regarding the ownership of exotic animals.