ExploreMammal

Black Bear

Ursus americanus

Black bears are large, furry mammals that love to explore forests and mountains. They have a great sense of smell and are excellent climbers.

Habitat: Forests, Mountain regions

Appearance

The Black Bear is typically recognized by its shaggy coat, which can range from shiny black to shades of brown, cinnamon, or even rare blue-gray or white. It often has a lighter muzzle and sometimes a white chest patch, distinguishing it from other bear species.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassMammaliaOrderCarnivoraFamilyUrsidaeGenusUrsus
Black Bear
wildlife trait badgefurry trait badgeomnivorous trait badgemountain trait badge
Black Bear

Category

Mammal

Rarity

Common

Danger

3/5

Snaps

75

Interesting facts

A black bear can sniff out food from over 30 kilometers away!

Black bear cubs are born tiny, blind, and helpless, often no bigger than a soda can!

Black bears can grow a layer of fat several inches thick for winter survival!

They don't truly hibernate; they enter a deep sleep called torpor, waking easily if needed!

Special abilities

Ability

Hibernation Hero

Black Bears can enter a long winter sleep because of special body adaptations that help them conserve energy and survive cold months.

Ability

Master Climber

Black Bears have strong claws and agile bodies that help them swiftly climb trees to find food or escape danger.

Ability

Super Sniffer

Black Bears have an incredible sense of smell that helps them locate food from far away and detect potential threats.

Measurements & details

Length
120-200 cm
Weight
90-270 kg
Lifespan
15-25 years
Top Speed
55 km/h
Litter Size
1-5
Gestation
210-220 days

Diet & Feeding

Black bears are omnivores, eating almost anything from berries to insects!

Age differences: Cubs drink milk, then transition to their mother's diverse omnivorous diet.

Primary Foods

  • Berries
  • Nuts
  • Grasses
  • Insects
  • Fish
  • Carrion

Foraging Method

  • Foraging

Ecological connections

eats

Lowbush blueberry

Vaccinium angustifolium

A key berry source in summer.

eats

White oak

Quercus alba

Acorns provide vital fall energy.

eats

Red wood ant

Formica rufa

Bears dig up ant larvae.

eaten by

Cougar

Puma concolor

Can prey on black bear cubs.

Traits

Also known as

American BearAmerican Black BearCommon Black Bear

Collections

Safety

Danger

3/5

If you see a black bear, stay calm and back away slowly. Never approach or feed a bear.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is Black Bear?

120-200 cm

How much does Black Bear weigh?

90-270 kg

How long does Black Bear live?

15-25 years

How fast can Black Bear move?

55 km/h

What does Black Bear eat?

Black bears are omnivores, eating almost anything from berries to insects!

Where is Black Bear usually found?

Forests, Mountain regions

How does Black Bear hunt?

Foraging

How many babies does Black Bear usually have?

1-5

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