ashes
ExploreTrees
ashes
Fraxinus
Ash trees are tall and strong, with beautiful green leaves that turn yellow in the fall. They provide shade and homes for many animals, making them important in nature.
Habitat: Forests
Appearance
The ashes has distinctive diamond-patterned bark that can be gray or brown. Its opposite, compound leaves feature 5-11 oval leaflets. In autumn, these leaves turn vibrant yellow, often with purple hues, before falling.
KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderLamialesFamilyOleaceaeGenusFraxinus
Category
TreesRarity
Common
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Snaps
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Interesting facts
Ancient Norse myths describe the mighty world tree Yggdrasil as a giant ash!
Ash is often one of the last trees to grow leaves in spring!
Some ash trees have sweet sap, once called 'manna', used as a natural sugar!
The largest ash tree in Europe is over 260 years old and still growing!
Special abilities
Ability
Spring Awakening
Ashes have opposite, compound leaves that quickly unfurl in spring, efficiently capturing sunlight to make food.
Ability
Tough Timber
Ash trees possess incredibly strong, flexible wood, allowing branches to withstand winds and maintain the tree's upright structure.
Ability
Deep Drinker Roots
Ash trees develop deep, widespread root systems that efficiently draw water and nutrients, helping them thrive in varied soils.
Measurements & details
- Height
- 15-40 m
- Canopy Spread
- 10-20 m
- Edible
- No
- Trunk Diameter
- 50-150 cm
- Lifespan
- 70-200 years
- Fruit Type
- Samara
- Growth Rate
- Medium
- Leaf Type
- Deciduous
Ecological connections
eats
Emerald Ash Borer
Agrilus planipennis
Larvae tunnel under bark, often killing trees.
eats
Eastern Gray Squirrel
Sciurus carolinensis
Squirrels eat the winged samara seeds from ash trees.
parasitizes
Ash Dieback Fungus
Hymenoscyphus fraxineus
Causes leaves to wilt, bark lesions, and branch dieback.
shelters
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White-breasted Nuthatch
Sitta carolinensis
Nests in tree cavities and forages for insects on bark.
depends on
Downy Woodpecker
Picoides pubescens
Forages for insects within the bark and wood.
Traits
Deciduous
Deciduous plants periodically shed all their leaves, typically during autumn or dry seasons.
Ornamental
Ornamental plants are cultivated primarily for their aesthetic appeal, enhancing landscapes and gardens with their attractive foliage, flowers, or form.
Broadleaf Tree
Broadleaf trees are angiosperms characterized by flat, wide leaves that are typically shed annually in temperate climates.
Fall Color
Fall color refers to the seasonal change in foliage pigmentation, primarily in deciduous plants, displaying vibrant hues.
Timber
Timber refers to wood that has been prepared for use in building and carpentry.
Forest
Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
Longevous
This trait characterizes organisms with an exceptionally long lifespan compared to others of their kind.
Keystone Species
Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.
Also known as
No aliases listed yet.
Collections
Safety
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Be careful not to climb too high in trees, and always look out for falling branches.
Frequently Asked Questions
How tall is ashes?
15-40 m
How wide does ashes spread?
10-20 m
Is ashes edible?
No
How big is ashes?
50-150 cm
How long does ashes live?
70-200 years
Where is ashes usually found?
Forests
What kind of fruit does ashes produce?
Samara
How fast does ashes grow?
Medium
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