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Blainville's Horned Lizard

Phrynosoma blainvillii

Blainville's Horned Lizard is a small, spiky lizard that looks like a tiny dinosaur! It has a flat body and can change color to blend in with its surroundings, helping it stay safe from predators.

Habitat: Desert

Appearance

The Blainville's Horned Lizard has a flattened, oval body covered in sharp, spiny scales, topped with a distinctive crown of horns around its head. Its skin displays cryptic patterns of grays, browns, and tans, often with dark blotches, allowing it to blend seamlessly into rocky or sandy environments. This camouflage makes it look like a textured rock or a patch of dry leaves.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassSquamataOrderLacertiliaFamilyPhrynosomatidaeGenusPhrynosoma
Blainville's Horned Lizard
solitary trait badgehorned trait badgecamouflaged trait badgeinsectivorous trait badge
Blainville's Horned Lizard

Category

Reptiles

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

1

Interesting facts

Instead of running from danger, they sometimes puff up to look bigger and scarier!

Rainwater collects on their spiky back and then flows right into their mouth!

These lizards are often called 'horny toads' even though they are reptiles, not amphibians!

They love to eat ants, sometimes gobbling down hundreds in a single day!

Special abilities

Ability

Blood-Squirting Defense

Blainville's Horned Lizard can squirt jets of blood from its eyes that helps them startle and confuse predators, giving the lizard time to escape.

Ability

Instant Camouflage

Blainville's Horned Lizard has a flattened body and speckled skin that helps them disappear instantly into sandy or rocky backgrounds.

Ability

Spiky Armor

Blainville's Horned Lizard has sharp horns and spiny scales that help them deter predators from trying to swallow them.

Ability

Quick Burial

Blainville's Horned Lizard can rapidly wiggle its body to bury itself partially in loose soil, helping them hide quickly from danger.

Measurements & details

Length
10-15 cm
Weight
0.02-0.05 kg
Lifespan
5-8 years
Top Speed
8 km/h
Clutch Size
6-21
Incubation
45-75 days

Diet & Feeding

This amazing lizard loves to munch on ants, especially harvester ants, and other small insects.

Primary Foods

  • Ants
  • Beetles
  • Grasshoppers
  • Spiders

Foraging Method

  • Foraging

Ecological connections

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

If you see a lizard, watch it from a distance and don't try to touch it.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to identify Blainville's Horned Lizard?

The easiest way to identify Blainville's Horned Lizard is to use the Snappit nature identifier app.

How long is Blainville's Horned Lizard?

10-15 cm

How much does Blainville's Horned Lizard weigh?

0.02-0.05 kg

How long does Blainville's Horned Lizard live?

5-8 years

How fast can Blainville's Horned Lizard move?

8 km/h

What does Blainville's Horned Lizard eat?

This amazing lizard loves to munch on ants, especially harvester ants, and other small insects.

Where is Blainville's Horned Lizard usually found?

Desert

How does Blainville's Horned Lizard hunt?

Foraging

Snap Map

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