




Pinus longaeva
Bristlecone pines are ancient trees that can live for thousands of years. They have twisted trunks and grow in high mountain regions, standing tall and strong against harsh winds and cold weather.
Habitat: Mountain regions
The Bristlecone Pine has extremely gnarled and twisted branches, with reddish-brown bark that often appears deeply furrowed. Its short, dark green needles grow in bundles of five, and its distinctive purplish cones feature small, stiff bristles.





Category
TreesRarity
Rare
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Snaps
2
Its scientific name, *Pinus longaeva*, literally means "long-lived pine," celebrating its extreme age.
Many Bristlecone Pines grow so slowly, they add less than an inch of height in a whole decade!
Often, these ancient trees have more dead wood than living wood, yet they stay alive for millennia!
One Bristlecone Pine, named Methuselah, lived for over 4,800 years, making it older than the pyramids!
Bristlecone Pine has incredibly dense, resinous wood that resists rot and insects, helping it live for thousands of years.
Bristlecone Pine can self-prune, shedding entire branches to conserve energy and survive in harsh mountain conditions.
Bristlecone Pine can thrive in freezing winds and rocky, dry soil at high altitudes where few other trees can survive.
Coniferous plants are typically evergreen, bearing needles or scales and reproductive cones.
Evergreen plants retain their foliage throughout the year, never shedding all their leaves at once.
This habitat trait identifies species found in mountainous regions, characterized by high elevation, steep slopes, and varying climate zones.
This trait characterizes organisms with an exceptionally long lifespan compared to others of their kind.
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Enjoy these trees from a safe distance and avoid climbing them.
The easiest way to identify Bristlecone Pine is to use the Snappit nature identifier app.
5-18 m
2-8 m
No
50-360 cm
1500-5070 years
Mountain regions
Cones
Zoom in to split clusters and explore where this object has been snapped.

Nevada, US
You might spot Great Basin Bristlecone Pine and Holmgren's Buckwheat.
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Utah, US
You might spot Common Golden-Mantled Ground Squirrel and Steller's Jay.
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Utah, US
You might spot Great Basin Bristlecone Pine and Blue Columbine.
View guide →