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Common Fumitory

Fumaria officinalis

Common Fumitory is a small plant with delicate pink flowers that look like tiny bells. It often grows in gardens and fields, making it a pretty sight to see during springtime.

Habitat: Urban areas

Appearance

The Common Fumitory is a slender, scrambling plant with delicate, fern-like, grey-green leaves. Its distinctive purplish-pink, tubular flowers have dark red or black tips, growing in loose spikes. These tiny flowers make it look unique.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderRanunculalesFamilyPapaveraceaeGenusFumaria
Common Fumitory
bell_shaped_flower trait badgeflowering trait badgebiennial trait badgespring_blooming trait badge
Common Fumitory

Category

Plants

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

Be the first to snap!

Interesting facts

Ancient herbalists believed its sap could help clear eyesight, like a 'fume' clearing the eyes!

Its name comes from the Latin 'fumus terrae', meaning 'smoke of the earth', possibly due to its ghostly appearance!

One single plant can produce thousands of seeds, ready to sprout and create an entire field of fumitory!

Though often seen as a weed, its delicate flowers are a miniature beauty often overlooked by busy people.

Special abilities

Ability

Rapid Responder

Common Fumitory can quickly grow in disturbed soil, which helps it colonize new areas fast after disruption.

Ability

Chemical Shield

Common Fumitory has special bitter chemicals that help it deter some hungry animals from eating its leaves.

Ability

Seed Sprinter

Common Fumitory can produce many tiny seeds that allow it to spread widely and create new plants quickly.

Measurements & details

Height
10-50 cm
Spread
10-60 cm
Flower Size
0.7-0.9 cm
Bloom Season
Spring to autumn
Edible
No
Toxicity
Mild
Lifecycle
Annual
Pollination Method
Insect

Ecological connections

pollinates

Honeybee

Apis mellifera

Drinks nectar and collects pollen.

pollinates

Buff-tailed Bumblebee

Bombus terrestris

Visits flowers for nectar and pollen.

eaten by

Garden Snail

Helix aspersa

Feeds on the leaves of the plant.

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch plants unless you know they are safe.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is Common Fumitory?

10-50 cm

How wide does Common Fumitory spread?

10-60 cm

How big are the flowers on Common Fumitory?

0.7-0.9 cm

When does Common Fumitory bloom?

Spring to autumn

Is Common Fumitory edible?

No

Is Common Fumitory toxic?

Mild

What is Common Fumitory's lifecycle?

Annual

How is Common Fumitory pollinated?

Insect

Snap Map

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