ExploreReptile

Dwarf Crocodile

Osteolaemus tetraspis

The Dwarf Crocodile is a small crocodile that likes to hide in the water. They are shy and prefer quiet places.

Habitat: Forests and swamps

Appearance

The Dwarf Crocodile is a small, stocky reptile with extremely rough, heavily armored dark brown to black scales, sometimes with a lighter, mottled belly. It has a distinctive short, broad snout, unlike most other crocodiles, and prominent bumps behind its eyes.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassCrocodyliaOrderCrocodyliaFamilyCrocodylidaeGenusOsteolaemus
Dwarf Crocodile
wildlife trait badgepiscivorous trait badgeforest trait badgewetland trait badge
Dwarf Crocodile

Category

Reptile

Rarity

Rare

Danger

5/5

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Dwarf crocodiles communicate with growls, chirps, and even snorts to other crocs!

Female dwarf crocodiles guard their nests fiercely until the eggs hatch.

They are the smallest crocodile species in the entire world!

This croc holds its breath underwater for a long time using special valves!

Special abilities

Ability

Night Sight Hunter

Dwarf Crocodiles have excellent night vision that helps them spot prey even in the darkest swamp waters.

Ability

Armored Body

Dwarf Crocodiles have incredibly tough, bony plates under their skin, giving them strong protection from predators.

Ability

Burrow Dweller

Dwarf Crocodiles can dig burrows along riverbanks, which helps them hide from danger and escape extreme heat.

Measurements & details

Length
150-190 cm
Weight
18-32 kg
Lifespan
25-50 years
Top Speed
15 km/h
Swim Speed
20 km/h
Clutch Size
10-20
Incubation
85-105 days
Max Depth
10 m

Diet & Feeding

This little croc loves to munch on small fish, frogs, crustaceans, and insects in its murky waters!

Primary Foods

  • Fish
  • Frogs
  • Crabs
  • Insects

Foraging Method

  • Ambush

Ecological connections

hunts

Nile Tilapia

Oreochromis niloticus

A common fish prey in their habitat.

hunts

Small River Frog

Phrynobatrachus fraterculus

Preys on small amphibians.

eaten by

African Rock Python

Python sebae

Large snakes may prey on young crocodiles.

Traits

Also known as

African Dwarf Crocodile

Safety

Danger

5/5

Look but don’t touch. Keep a safe distance and wash hands after exploring.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is Dwarf Crocodile?

150-190 cm

How much does Dwarf Crocodile weigh?

18-32 kg

How long does Dwarf Crocodile live?

25-50 years

How fast can Dwarf Crocodile move?

15 km/h

What does Dwarf Crocodile eat?

This little croc loves to munch on small fish, frogs, crustaceans, and insects in its murky waters!

How fast can Dwarf Crocodile swim?

20 km/h

Where is Dwarf Crocodile usually found?

Forests and swamps

How does Dwarf Crocodile hunt?

Ambush

Snap Map

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Where to spot

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