Eurasian Crag-Martin
ExploreBirds
Eurasian Crag-Martin
Ptyonoprogne rupestris
The Eurasian Crag-Martin is a small, swift bird that loves to fly around rocky cliffs and buildings. It has a beautiful brown and white body and is known for its acrobatic flying skills.
Habitat: Mountain regions
Appearance
The Eurasian Crag-Martin is a small, dusty grey-brown bird with a paler throat and chest, and distinctive white spots visible on its fanned tail. It has broad, pointed wings that help it glide gracefully, making it visually distinct from darker swallows.
KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassAvesOrderPasseriformesFamilyHirundinidaeGenusPtyonoprogne
Category
BirdsRarity
Common
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Snaps
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Interesting facts
Eurasian Crag-Martins gather in huge groups to roost on cliffs at night!
Their sturdy mud nests are sometimes reused by other birds in later years!
These clever birds often nest on human-made structures like bridges and dams!
They drink by skimming low over water, scooping sips while flying!
Special abilities
Ability
Cliff Climber
Eurasian Crag-Martins can cling to vertical rock faces and ledges using tiny, sharp claws for nesting and perching.
Ability
Acrobatic Hunter
Eurasian Crag-Martins catch fast-moving insects in mid-air thanks to their agile, maneuvering flight and wide gape.
Ability
Thermal Soarer
Eurasian Crag-Martins use rising air currents (thermals) to save energy during long flights and migrations.
Measurements & details
- Length
- 13-15 cm
- Wingspan
- 32-34 cm
- Weight
- 0.018-0.028 kg
- Lifespan
- 3-5 years
- Top Speed
- 60 km/h
- Clutch Size
- 3-5
- Incubation
- 13-17 days
- Migration Distance
- 5000 km
Diet & Feeding
These speedy fliers expertly catch tiny insects right out of the air for their meals.
Primary Foods
- Flies
- Mosquitoes
- Beetles
- Moths
- Lacewings
Foraging Method
- Pursuit
Ecological connections
eaten by
Peregrine Falcon
Falco peregrinus
A top aerial predator of adult birds.
eaten by
Eurasian Sparrowhawk
Accipiter nisus
A nimble hunter that ambushes small birds.
eats
House Fly
Musca domestica
A common flying insect they actively hunt.
eats
Common Mosquito
Culex pipiens
A widespread insect providing a food source.
Traits
Feathered
Feathered describes animals, primarily birds, possessing a covering of feathers.
Social
Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
Aerial
Aerial creatures spend a significant portion of their lives airborne, utilizing flight for various activities such as hunting, migration, or nesting.
Insectivorous
This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
Mountain
This habitat trait identifies species found in mountainous regions, characterized by high elevation, steep slopes, and varying climate zones.
Diurnal
Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
Speedster
This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.
Also known as
No aliases listed yet.
Collections
Safety
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Watch these birds from a distance and don't disturb their nests.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is Eurasian Crag-Martin?
13-15 cm
What is Eurasian Crag-Martin's wingspan?
32-34 cm
How much does Eurasian Crag-Martin weigh?
0.018-0.028 kg
How long does Eurasian Crag-Martin live?
3-5 years
How fast can Eurasian Crag-Martin move?
60 km/h
What does Eurasian Crag-Martin eat?
These speedy fliers expertly catch tiny insects right out of the air for their meals.
Where is Eurasian Crag-Martin usually found?
Mountain regions
How does Eurasian Crag-Martin hunt?
Pursuit
Snap Map
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