European Tree Frog

Hyla arborea

The European Tree Frog is a small, green frog that loves to climb trees and bushes. It has a loud, cheerful call that sounds like a musical 'croak' and is often found near ponds and wetlands.

Habitat: Wetlands

Appearance

The European Tree Frog is typically bright lime green with a smooth back, which can change to shades of brown or grey. It has a distinctive dark stripe running from its nostril, through the eye, and along its flanks to the groin, separating its colored back from a creamy white belly.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassAmphibiaOrderAnuraFamilyHylidaeGenusHyla

European Tree Frog

Interesting facts

Male European Tree Frogs have a vocal sac almost as big as their head!

They can absorb water through their skin, so they don't need to drink!

They hibernate during winter by burying themselves in mud or under leaves!

Tree Frogs can leap over 20 times their own body length in a single jump!

Special abilities

European Tree Frogs have special sticky pads on their toes that help them climb and cling to leaves and branches with incredible grip.

This frog can change its skin color to match its surroundings, like leaves or bark, helping them hide from predators.

The European Tree Frog has a large vocal sac that inflates like a balloon, amplifying their loud mating calls across distances.

Measurements & details

Length: 3.5-5.5 cm
Weight: 0.004-0.01 kg
Lifespan: 5-7 years
Top Speed: 0.1 km/h
Clutch Size: 400-1500
Metamorphosis: 45-90 days

Diet & Feeding

These agile hunters primarily feast on insects and other small invertebrates.

Age differences: Tadpoles eat algae and detritus; adults eat insects.

Primary Foods

Flies
Moths
Beetles
Spiders
Ants

Foraging Method

Ambush

Ecological connections

eaten by

Grass Snake

Natrix natrix

A common predator in their habitat.

eaten by

Grey Heron

Ardea cinerea

Birds can snatch frogs from vegetation.

hunts

House Fly

Musca domestica

Flies are a common food source for adults.

hunts

Great Diving Beetle

Dytiscus marginalis

Predatory beetles hunt tadpoles in water.

Traits

Singing

Listen to the beautiful sounds of nature's singers! These animals use their voices to attract friends, mark their territory, or even warn others.

Arboreal

Climb high with animals who love living in trees! These agile creatures find their food, shelter, and even raise their families among the branches.

Camouflaged

Look closely for animals that are masters of disguise, blending perfectly into their surroundings! Their colors and patterns help them hide from others.

Colorful

Discover amazing plants and animals that show off a dazzling array of bright and beautiful hues! They use their vibrant colors to attract attention or send signals.

Insectivorous

Discover clever creatures that specialize in munching on insects, playing a super important role in keeping bug populations in check. They are nature's tiny bug vacuums!

Wetland

These fascinating areas are covered by water for at least part of the year, creating a perfect home for unique plants and animals, like marshes and swamps.