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Hadrurus arizonensis

Hadrurus arizonensis

The Hadrurus arizonensis, also known as the Arizona bark scorpion, is a special little creature that glows in the dark! It has a long tail and can be found in the desert, where it hides under rocks and in burrows.

Habitat: Desert

Appearance

The Hadrurus arizonensis is the largest scorpion in North America, boasting a robust, yellowish-tan body with darker segments. It is distinctly covered in bristly hairs, giving it a fuzzy appearance unlike smoother desert scorpions, and has large, powerful pincers.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumArthropodaClassArachnidaOrderScorpionesFamilyHadruridaeGenusHadrurus
Hadrurus arizonensis
burrowing trait badgeinsectivorous trait badgedesert trait badgelongevous trait badge
Hadrurus arizonensis

Category

Insects

Rarity

Common

Danger

3/5 · Moderate

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Mother scorpions carry their babies on their back for safety after they hatch!

They have special comb-like organs on their belly to "taste" the ground for clues.

They spend daylight hours hiding in deep burrows to escape the desert's extreme heat.

This scorpion is an arachnid, making it a cousin to spiders, mites, and ticks!

Special abilities

Ability

Vibration Sense

Hadrurus arizonensis has sensitive bristles that help them detect tiny vibrations in the sand, alerting them to nearby prey or danger.

Ability

Digging Power

Hadrurus arizonensis can dig deep burrows that help them escape the scorching desert heat and hide from predators.

Ability

UV Glow

Hadrurus arizonensis has a special chemical in their exoskeleton that makes them glow bright blue-green under ultraviolet light.

Ability

Venomous Sting

Hadrurus arizonensis can deliver a mild venom through their stinger that helps them subdue insects and other small prey.

Measurements & details

Size
100-150 mm
Lifespan
2190-2920 days
Leg Count
8

Diet & Feeding

This predator hunts insects, spiders, and even small lizards in the desert at night.

Primary Foods

  • Crickets
  • Beetles
  • Spiders
  • Small lizards
  • Other scorpions

Foraging Method

  • Ambush

Ecological connections

eaten by

Burrowing Owl

Athene cunicularia

A common meal for this nocturnal desert bird.

eaten by

Western Diamondback Rattlesnake

Crotalus atrox

A dangerous predator that hunts scorpions at night.

eaten by

Southern Grasshopper Mouse

Onychomys torridus

This mouse is famous for preying on scorpions.

hunts

Jerusalem Cricket

Stenopelmatus fuscus

A large insect preyed upon by the scorpion.

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

3/5 · Moderate

Keep a safe distance and never touch a scorpion, as they can sting.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big is Hadrurus arizonensis?

100-150 mm

How long does Hadrurus arizonensis live?

2190-2920 days

What does Hadrurus arizonensis eat?

This predator hunts insects, spiders, and even small lizards in the desert at night.

Where is Hadrurus arizonensis usually found?

Desert

How does Hadrurus arizonensis hunt?

Ambush

How many legs does Hadrurus arizonensis have?

8

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Where to spot

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