Newfoundland Dog
ExploreMammals
Newfoundland Dog
Canis lupus familiaris
The Newfoundland Dog is a big, fluffy friend known for its gentle nature. They love to play and are great swimmers!
Appearance
The Newfoundland Dog is a giant-sized breed with a thick, double coat that is typically black, brown, grey, or landseer (black and white). It has a massive head, deep muzzle, and webbed feet. Its dense, oily fur helps it repel water, making it look robust and powerful.
KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassMammaliaOrderCarnivoraFamilyCanidaeGenusCanis
Category
MammalsRarity
Common
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Snaps
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Interesting facts
A Newfoundland named 'Seaman' traveled with explorers Lewis and Clark across America!
Newfoundlands are so good at swimming, they can even dive to retrieve objects!
Sir J.M. Barrie, author of Peter Pan, based the character Nana on his own Newfoundland dog.
They are nicknamed 'Nuffies' by many fans who adore their big, friendly personalities.
Special abilities
Ability
Water Rescue Power
Newfoundland Dog can safely rescue people from water because it has webbed feet and a water-resistant, oily double coat that helps it swim tirelessly.
Ability
Gentle Giant Strength
Newfoundland Dog has immense strength and a calm temperament that helps it pull heavy carts or even carry children gently and safely.
Ability
Cold Water Endurance
Newfoundland Dog can withstand very cold water temperatures due to its thick, insulated coat and muscular build, helping it work in harsh conditions.
Measurements & details
- Length
- 65-75 cm
- Weight
- 45-70 kg
- Lifespan
- 8-10 years
- Top Speed
- 25 km/h
- Litter Size
- 6-10
- Gestation
- 60-64 days
Diet & Feeding
These large, active dogs eat a balanced diet of dog food, often supplemented with healthy treats.
Age differences: Puppies require special food for growth, while seniors may need different formulas for joint health.
Primary Foods
- kibble
- cooked meat
- vegetables
- healthy dog treats
Ecological connections
symbiotic with
human
Homo sapiens
They are cherished companions and working dogs.
eats
cattle
Bos taurus
Cattle meat is a common ingredient in their commercial dog food.
parasitizes
cat flea
Ctenocephalides felis
Fleas can infest their thick coat, causing itching and discomfort.
Traits
Wildlife
Wildlife encompasses all undomesticated animal and plant life existing in their natural habitats.
Furry
Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
Webbed Feet
Characterized by having toes connected by a membrane, typically aiding in swimming.
Social
Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
Omnivorous
This trait identifies organisms whose diet includes both plant and animal matter.
Domesticated
Domesticated refers to species that have been selectively bred and tamed by humans for specific purposes.
Coastal
Coastal habitats are dynamic environments located along the interface between land and sea, influenced by tides, waves, and saltwater.
Also known as
NewfieNewfoundland
Collections
Safety
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Always ask the owner if you can pet a dog, and remember to be gentle.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is Newfoundland Dog?
65-75 cm
How much does Newfoundland Dog weigh?
45-70 kg
How long does Newfoundland Dog live?
8-10 years
How fast can Newfoundland Dog move?
25 km/h
What does Newfoundland Dog eat?
These large, active dogs eat a balanced diet of dog food, often supplemented with healthy treats.
How many babies does Newfoundland Dog usually have?
6-10
How long is Newfoundland Dog's gestation?
60-64 days
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