ExploreMammal

Newfoundland Dog

Canis lupus familiaris

The Newfoundland Dog is a big, fluffy friend known for its gentle nature. They love to play and are great swimmers!

Appearance

The Newfoundland Dog is a giant-sized breed with a thick, double coat that is typically black, brown, grey, or landseer (black and white). It has a massive head, deep muzzle, and webbed feet. Its dense, oily fur helps it repel water, making it look robust and powerful.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassMammaliaOrderCarnivoraFamilyCanidaeGenusCanis
Newfoundland Dog
wildlife trait badgefurry trait badgewebbed_feet trait badgesocial trait badge
Newfoundland Dog

Category

Mammal

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5

Snaps

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Interesting facts

A Newfoundland named 'Seaman' traveled with explorers Lewis and Clark across America!

Newfoundlands are so good at swimming, they can even dive to retrieve objects!

Sir J.M. Barrie, author of Peter Pan, based the character Nana on his own Newfoundland dog.

They are nicknamed 'Nuffies' by many fans who adore their big, friendly personalities.

Special abilities

Ability

Water Rescue Power

Newfoundland Dog can safely rescue people from water because it has webbed feet and a water-resistant, oily double coat that helps it swim tirelessly.

Ability

Gentle Giant Strength

Newfoundland Dog has immense strength and a calm temperament that helps it pull heavy carts or even carry children gently and safely.

Ability

Cold Water Endurance

Newfoundland Dog can withstand very cold water temperatures due to its thick, insulated coat and muscular build, helping it work in harsh conditions.

Measurements & details

Length
65-75 cm
Weight
45-70 kg
Lifespan
8-10 years
Top Speed
25 km/h
Litter Size
6-10
Gestation
60-64 days

Diet & Feeding

These large, active dogs eat a balanced diet of dog food, often supplemented with healthy treats.

Age differences: Puppies require special food for growth, while seniors may need different formulas for joint health.

Primary Foods

  • kibble
  • cooked meat
  • vegetables
  • healthy dog treats

Ecological connections

symbiotic with

human

Homo sapiens

They are cherished companions and working dogs.

eats

cattle

Bos taurus

Cattle meat is a common ingredient in their commercial dog food.

parasitizes

cat flea

Ctenocephalides felis

Fleas can infest their thick coat, causing itching and discomfort.

Traits

Also known as

NewfieNewfoundland

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5

Always ask the owner if you can pet a dog, and remember to be gentle.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is Newfoundland Dog?

65-75 cm

How much does Newfoundland Dog weigh?

45-70 kg

How long does Newfoundland Dog live?

8-10 years

How fast can Newfoundland Dog move?

25 km/h

What does Newfoundland Dog eat?

These large, active dogs eat a balanced diet of dog food, often supplemented with healthy treats.

How many babies does Newfoundland Dog usually have?

6-10

How long is Newfoundland Dog's gestation?

60-64 days

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