ExploreBirds

Short-toed Treecreeper

Certhia brachydactyla

The Short-toed Treecreeper is a small bird that loves to climb trees. It has a special curved beak that helps it find tasty insects hiding in the bark.

Habitat: Forests

Appearance

The Short-toed Treecreeper has brown upperparts beautifully streaked with buff and white, resembling tree bark. Its underside is a duller, 'dirty' white, and it features a prominent white eyebrow stripe. It also possesses a long, slender, downcurved bill.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassAvesOrderPasseriformesFamilyCerthiidaeGenusCerthia
Short-toed Treecreeper
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Short-toed Treecreeper

Category

Birds

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Its high-pitched song can sound like a whispering, musical trill!

They often sleep huddled together in tree crevices to keep warm.

This bird nests inside tree holes, sometimes using spider silk to line it!

This tiny bird uses its stiff tail like a third leg for climbing trees!

Special abilities

Ability

Bark Scuttler

Short-toed Treecreeper can spiral gracefully up tree trunks because of its unique foot structure and stiff tail feathers that help them cling and prop.

Ability

Crevice Hunter

Short-toed Treecreeper has a long, downcurved bill that helps them probe deep into bark crevices to extract hidden insects and spiders.

Ability

Nature's Camo

Short-toed Treecreeper has streaky brown plumage that helps them blend perfectly with tree bark, making them incredibly hard to spot.

Measurements & details

Length
12-13.5 cm
Wingspan
17-21 cm
Weight
0.007-0.012 kg
Lifespan
2-5 years
Top Speed
35 km/h
Clutch Size
4-7
Incubation
13-15 days

Diet & Feeding

This bird loves to eat tiny insects and spiders it finds hiding in tree bark.

Primary Foods

  • beetle larvae
  • spiders
  • ants
  • moths
  • woodlice
  • aphids

Foraging Method

  • Foraging

Ecological connections

eaten by

Tawny Owl

Strix aluco

An nocturnal predator that hunts this small bird.

eaten by

Eurasian Sparrowhawk

Accipiter nisus

A swift raptor known to hunt small forest birds.

eats

Elm Bark Beetle

Scolytus scolytus

Consumes these beetles and their larvae from bark.

depends on

Common Oak

Quercus robur

Relies on oak trees for foraging habitat and nesting spots.

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Always watch birds from a distance and don't try to touch them.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is Short-toed Treecreeper?

12-13.5 cm

What is Short-toed Treecreeper's wingspan?

17-21 cm

How much does Short-toed Treecreeper weigh?

0.007-0.012 kg

How long does Short-toed Treecreeper live?

2-5 years

How fast can Short-toed Treecreeper move?

35 km/h

What does Short-toed Treecreeper eat?

This bird loves to eat tiny insects and spiders it finds hiding in tree bark.

Where is Short-toed Treecreeper usually found?

Forests

How does Short-toed Treecreeper hunt?

Foraging

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Where to spot

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