ExplorePlants

sweet cicely

Osmorhiza

Sweet cicely is a lovely plant with feathery leaves and white flowers. It grows in shady places and has a sweet smell that attracts butterflies and bees!

Habitat: Forests

Appearance

The sweet cicely has delicate, fern-like leaves, deeply cut and a vibrant bright green. It produces clusters of tiny, star-like white flowers at the top of tall, hollow stems, making it distinctively elegant in damp, shady spots.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderApialesFamilyApiaceaeGenusOsmorhiza
sweet cicely
aromatic trait badgeflowering trait badgeshade_tolerant trait badgespring_blooming trait badge
sweet cicely

Category

Plants

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

Be the first to snap!

Interesting facts

Its seeds, resembling tiny green cigars, taste surprisingly like licorice!

Roman soldiers are believed to have carried sweet cicely seeds across Europe!

Rubbing its leaves releases a unique, delightful anise-like perfume!

This plant was once used to sweeten tart fruits before sugar was common!

Special abilities

Ability

Anise Aroma

Sweet cicely releases a strong, sweet anise fragrance that helps it attract pollinators and deter some grazing animals.

Ability

Self-Seeding Power

Sweet cicely produces abundant seeds that self-sow easily, helping it quickly colonize suitable shady and moist environments.

Ability

Natural Sweetener

Sweet cicely has a natural sugar content in its leaves and roots, allowing it to sweeten foods without added sugar.

Measurements & details

Height
60-120 cm
Spread
30-60 cm
Flower Size
0.3-0.5 cm
Bloom Season
Late spring to early summer
Edible
Yes
Toxicity
None
Lifecycle
Perennial
Pollination Method
Insect

Ecological connections

pollinates

Honey bee

Apis mellifera

visiting its small white flowers for nectar

pollinates

Buff-tailed bumblebee

Bombus terrestris

feeding on nectar from the flower umbels

eats

Green peach aphid

Myzus persicae

sucking sap from leaves and stems

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Always check with an adult before touching or tasting any plants.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is sweet cicely?

60-120 cm

How wide does sweet cicely spread?

30-60 cm

How big are the flowers on sweet cicely?

0.3-0.5 cm

When does sweet cicely bloom?

Late spring to early summer

Is sweet cicely edible?

Yes

Is sweet cicely toxic?

None

What is sweet cicely's lifecycle?

Perennial

How is sweet cicely pollinated?

Insect

Snap Map

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Where to spot

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