ExploreFish

Viperfish

Chauliodus sloani

The Viperfish is a deep-sea predator with long, needle-like teeth and a glowing lure on its head to attract prey in the dark depths of the ocean.

Habitat: Deep Sea

Appearance

The Viperfish has a long, slender, dark metallic body covered in light-producing organs called photophores. Its most striking feature is its disproportionately large mouth filled with incredibly long, needle-sharp fangs.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumArthropodaClassActinopterygiiOrderStomiiformesFamilyStomiidaeGenusChauliodus
Viperfish
piscivorous trait badgeambush_predator trait badgeancient_lineage trait badgedeep_sea trait badge
Viperfish

Category

Fish

Rarity

Rare

Danger

2/5

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Its huge fangs are so big, they curve *outside* its mouth even when closed!

Some viperfish migrate hundreds of meters up and down the ocean daily.

Their eyes are specially adapted to spot faint bioluminescent flashes in the dark.

Viperfish have a tiny light organ on a fin ray that acts like a fishing lure!

Special abilities

Ability

Lure Lights

Viperfish can glow with built-in lights because of special organs called photophores that help them attract prey in the deep, dark ocean.

Ability

Giant Fangs

Viperfish has extremely long, sharp fangs that help them trap and hold onto struggling prey, preventing escape in the pitch black.

Ability

Elastic Eater

Viperfish can swallow prey larger than its head because of a hinged jaw and stretchy stomach, helping them eat big meals when they find them.

Ability

Pressure Proof

Viperfish can live in extreme depths because of specialized adaptations that help them withstand immense ocean pressure.

Measurements & details

Length
30-60 cm
Weight
0.1-0.5 kg
Lifespan
15-30 years
Swim Speed
3 km/h
Max Depth
2800 m
Water Type
Saltwater

Diet & Feeding

A fierce deep-sea hunter that eats other fish and small ocean creatures with its massive fangs.

Primary Foods

  • Lanternfish
  • Small crustaceans
  • Hatchetfish
  • Bristlemouths

Foraging Method

  • Ambush

Ecological connections

Traits

Also known as

Viper FishViper Fish (Deep Sea)

Collections

Safety

Danger

2/5

Viperfish live in the deep sea and are not encountered by people. They are not dangerous to humans.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is Viperfish?

30-60 cm

How much does Viperfish weigh?

0.1-0.5 kg

How long does Viperfish live?

15-30 years

What does Viperfish eat?

A fierce deep-sea hunter that eats other fish and small ocean creatures with its massive fangs.

How fast can Viperfish swim?

3 km/h

Where is Viperfish usually found?

Deep Sea

How does Viperfish hunt?

Ambush

How deep can Viperfish go?

2800 m

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