Wood Pigeon
ExploreBird
Wood Pigeon
Columba palumbus
The wood pigeon is a gentle bird with a soft cooing sound. It has beautiful gray feathers and can often be seen in parks and gardens.
Appearance
The Wood Pigeon is a large, plump bird with a small head and a long tail. It has distinctive white patches on the sides of its neck and white bars on its wings, which are visible in flight, setting it apart from other pigeons.
KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassAvesOrderColumbiformesFamilyColumbidaeGenusColumba
Category
BirdRarity
Common
Danger
1/5
Snaps
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Interesting facts
Nests are often so flimsy, you can see eggs right through!
Their wings make a loud 'clatter' sound when they suddenly take flight!
They are excellent at finding food, even from under snow!
Wood Pigeons sometimes gather in huge flocks of thousands during winter!
Special abilities
Ability
Crop Milk Power-up
Wood Pigeons have a special 'crop milk' that helps them feed their babies with a nutritious, energy-rich liquid.
Ability
Booming Coo
Wood Pigeons can make a deep, five-note cooing call that helps them communicate with other pigeons from a distance.
Ability
Water Guzzler
Wood Pigeons can drink water continuously without tilting their heads back, unlike most other birds.
Measurements & details
- Length
- 38-43 cm
- Wingspan
- 70-80 cm
- Weight
- 0.3-0.6 kg
- Lifespan
- 3-5 years
- Top Speed
- 80 km/h
- Clutch Size
- 1-2
- Incubation
- 16-17 days
- Migration Distance
- 500 km
Diet & Feeding
These adaptable birds eat lots of seeds, leaves, and berries they find on the ground and in trees.
Age differences: Young pigeons are fed 'crop milk' by parents, then transition to adult diet.
Primary Foods
- seeds
- leaves
- berries
- cereals
- buds
- small invertebrates
Foraging Method
- Foraging
Ecological connections
hunts
Eurasian Sparrowhawk
Accipiter nisus
A common predator that ambushes adult pigeons.
eats
Domestic Cat
Felis catus
Preys on young pigeons and occasional adults.
depends on
Common Oak
Quercus robur
Eats acorns and uses branches for nesting.
eats
Common Wheat
Triticum aestivum
Feeds on fallen grains in agricultural fields.
Traits
Wildlife
Step into the incredible world of wild animals and plants living freely in nature. From tiny insects to towering trees, it's all part of the wild wonders around us!
Feathered
These are animals covered in soft, beautiful feathers that help them fly, stay warm, and even attract mates! Think of all the amazing birds you know.
Social
Discover creatures that love to live and work together! These animals form groups, helping each other find food, stay safe, and raise their young.
Singing
Listen to the beautiful sounds of nature's singers! These animals use their voices to attract friends, mark their territory, or even warn others.
Herbivorous
Meet the peaceful munchers and grazers who find all their nourishment from plants, leaves, and fruits. They transform plant energy into life!
Forest
These lush habitats are filled with countless trees, offering homes to a huge variety of plants and animals! Immerse yourself in the green canopy.
Diurnal
Wake up with creatures that are most active during the day! They love the sunshine for finding food, playing, and exploring.
Also known as
Columba palumbusRing Dove
Collections
Safety
Danger
1/5
Wood pigeons are friendly and harmless. Just watch them from a distance and enjoy their beauty.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is Wood Pigeon?
38-43 cm
What is Wood Pigeon's wingspan?
70-80 cm
How much does Wood Pigeon weigh?
0.3-0.6 kg
How long does Wood Pigeon live?
3-5 years
How fast can Wood Pigeon move?
80 km/h
What does Wood Pigeon eat?
These adaptable birds eat lots of seeds, leaves, and berries they find on the ground and in trees.
How does Wood Pigeon hunt?
Foraging
How many eggs does Wood Pigeon lay?
1-2
Snap Map
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Recent Snaps
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Where to spot
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