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ParkMecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany

Biosphärenreservat Südost-Rügen

Come to Südost-Rügen to move between shady beech woods, reed-fringed bays and open coastal countryside in a single outing.

About

Come to Südost-Rügen to move between shady beech woods, reed-fringed bays and open coastal countryside in a single outing. This 228 km² biosphere reserve covers the island’s southeast, where narrow strips of land link hills and peninsulas and sheltered waters reach far inland. The calm-looking bays are called Bodden. Almost half of the reserve is water, so take binoculars as well as walking shoes.

For a first visit, make the Granitzhaus your anchor. It stands below Jagdschloss Granitz in the wooded hills between the seaside resorts. Inside, you can explore a cabinet of regional objects and watch the landscape change on a three-dimensional model. It gives children something to look for outdoors: a steep wooded slope, a low strip of former seabed, or the marks people have left through fishing, farming and settlement.

Then choose one landscape to enjoy properly. The Granitz offers woodland and a hilltop castle; Baabe’s GPS learning walk combines open ground, the Having bay and forest. Around Selliner See, a slow pause with binoculars can be more rewarding than covering a long distance. Cormorants, herons and passing eagles are wild animals, so an empty stretch of water is part of the experience too.

People are central to this reserve. Grazing helps keep some coastal grasslands open, while villages, fields and fishing traditions remain part of the landscape. Sheep and cattle you encounter are domestic grazers. For another day, the Zicker Berge and Goor woodland offer their own focused outings within the reserve. Jasmund’s famous chalk cliffs are a separate national park farther north on Rügen. Wondering what that bird or insect is? Find out on your visit using the Snappit nature app.

Ice shaped the hills; the Baltic reshaped the spaces between them. After the glaciers withdrew, rising water surrounded higher ground, and waves and currents gradually built the sandy links that join former island cores. People have influenced this landscape for more than 5,000 years, leaving burial monuments, villages and farming traditions. The biosphere reserve was established in 1990 and received UNESCO recognition in 1991. Its work includes protecting natural habitats while helping communities live and earn a living within this coastal landscape.

What to do here

Begin with the free Granitzhaus exhibition, then enjoy the surrounding woods. From the Jagdschloss Granitz car park on the L29 at Süllitz, allow roughly 5 km for a return walk up to the castle area and back; the walk climbs through the forest. The Granitzhaus lies just below the castle. An alternative arrival is the Rasender Roland railway to Garftitz, followed by the Pfad der Sinne, a woodland sensory trail with listening, looking and touch stations. Take that same path back if returning to Garftitz. There is no direct private-car access to the hilltop.

For children aged about ten and up, try the official 5.5 km GPS route “Voller Energie durch die Natur”. It starts by Hotel Solthus at Baaber Bollwerk, follows twelve learning stops through the Baaber Heide and Having-side landscape, and finishes near the starting area. Download the roadbook beforehand and allow about four hours for walking and puzzles. There are real climbs around the Göhren–Reddevitz ridge; this is more demanding than a flat seafront stroll.

For a shorter outdoor visit, walk from the car park at the entrance to Moritzdorf towards Altensien, using public ways and open views over Selliner See. Turn back whenever you wish rather than committing to a lake circuit. Watch the water quietly, and keep reedbeds and protected banks undisturbed.

Seasonal info

In summer, bring water and sun protection for open coastal stretches. In autumn and winter, a windproof layer makes a big difference beside the bays, and wet leaves can make woodland paths slippery. During storms or severe weather, postpone woodland and exposed coastal walks. Check the reserve’s current notices and follow any local barriers; a route description cannot tell you how a path looks after the latest storm.

Accessibility

The Granitz has hills and natural woodland surfaces. The GPS route is explicitly not fully barrier-free, particularly on its ridge section; do not plan it as an easy wheelchair or pushchair circuit. Ask the reserve about a suitable short route and the Granitzhaus entrance and toilet arrangements for your needs. Jagdschloss Granitz is not barrier-free. The Süllitz car-park shuttle is currently suspended, so confirm an alternative before relying on motor transport uphill.

Don't miss

1

Granitzhaus

Hands-on displays and a changing landscape model give the day a useful starting point.

2

Woodland senses

Arrive from Garftitz along the Pfad der Sinne and let children set the pace between stations.

3

Baabe discovery walk

Follow the 5.5 km GPS route through the Having-side countryside with the downloadable roadbook.

4

Bodden birdwatching

Pause over sheltered water and watch how birds feed, dive and rest without approaching them.

Walks and routes

Süllitz to Granitzhaus and Jagdschloss, returning the same way

Walk up through the Granitz to the castle area, include the Granitzhaus just below it, then retrace the approach. Entering the castle is optional and needs additional time.

No step-free route claim. The castle is not barrier-free and the car-park shuttle is temporarily suspended; check alternative transport with the operators.

Süllitz to Granitzhaus and Jagdschloss, returning the same way

Voller Energie durch die Natur: Baabe GPS route

Follow the twelve roadbook stations in order through the Baaber Heide and the countryside beside the Having. The activities connect the landscape with climate, conservation and energy.

The authority says the route is not fully barrier-free. Its roadbook warns that pushing a buggy requires effort in places; choose a shorter alternative if that would be difficult.

Voller Energie durch die Natur: Baabe GPS route

Moritzdorf towards Altensien: a flexible birdwatching walk

Use public ways towards Altensien and pause where Selliner See is visible. Select your own turnaround point and return by the same way.

No verified wheelchair or pushchair classification; check the chosen stretch locally.

Moritzdorf towards Altensien: a flexible birdwatching walk

A woodland half-day

Allow 3–4 hours from the Süllitz car park for the uphill walk, Granitzhaus and return. Take a break before deciding whether to add the castle. These are suggested family times; a castle visit and travel are additional.

A puzzle-led day from Baabe

Give the GPS outing its own half-day. Take turns handling the roadbook and looking at the landscape, and stop for a snack away from wildlife. Keep the rest of the day flexible rather than adding a second long walk.

Things to try

Give each person a landscape clue

After the Granitzhaus model, ask everyone to choose one feature to recognise outside: a hill, a bay, woodland or a strip of low ground. Compare your choices at a safe stopping place rather than turning the walk into a race.

Let your ears lead

On the Pfad der Sinne, pause at a listening station before looking around. Can you separate leaf movement from bird calls? Compare the sounds on the outward and return walks.

Watch one bird for a minute

At an open Selliner See view, follow one visible bird through binoculars. Describe what it does before trying to name it. A distant bird is still worth watching; there is no need to move closer.

A slower Granitzhaus visit

If access and weather allow, spend longer with the exhibition instead of extending the woodland walk. It is indoors, but reaching it still requires planning. During severe weather, use the official online 360° tour from your accommodation and save the forest for a safer day.

Wildlife and habitats

Look at the smooth grey trunks beside the Granitz paths, then compare the canopy with the low ground beneath it. Leaves and fallen wood can stay where they are while you take photographs.

Listen for a strong call or drumming in the Granitz. A glimpse between trunks may be brief; never leave the path to inspect a tree hole or follow a bird to its nest.

Scan above the water as well as across it. An eagle may pass far away, and binoculars are more useful than trying to get closer. Keep any nest area undisturbed.

Watch for dark waterbirds diving or resting with their wings held out. Start with a broad scan from a public waterside viewpoint; this is a reserve-wide possibility, not a fixed viewing spot.

Check the water’s edge for a tall, still bird. Let the heron choose its fishing place and watch from the path rather than moving along the bank towards it.

In the warmer part of the year, listen above open grassland for a sustained song. Search the sky while staying on the path; the bird may be much harder to see than to hear.

On colder-season coastal visits, scan distant duck groups through binoculars or a telescope. Identification can be difficult in waves, and these visitors should be treated as a bonus rather than the purpose of a family walk.

A distant head or a resting animal may be your only view. A responsible guided boat trip can offer another perspective, but sightings are never certain. Keep away from any seal resting on shore.

Granitz beech woodland

Wooded moraine hills, mature trees and damp hollows make a varied forest. Look at living trunks and fallen wood from the path; both are part of the habitat.

Sheltered water and reed edges

Selliner See connects to the Having through the Baaber Bek. Its protected western margins and open water provide breeding and resting habitat for waterbirds.

Coastal pasture and salt meadow

Low coastal ground and grazed slopes hold open habitats shaped by water and farming. Enjoy these from public paths, keeping gates and livestock space as you find them.

Stories and discoveries

A reserve with a lot of water

Almost half of Südost-Rügen’s 228 km² is water. The narrow land connections make the coast feel intricate even on a short journey.

Grassland needs its grazers

Some flower-rich open habitats developed through long use as pasture. Maintaining that grazing can protect plants that would lose their open, sunny growing places if scrub took over.

A beach hidden in the woods

In the Baaber Heide, old beach ridges survive beneath the forest. Low ridges and hollows are clues to a shoreline that has moved over thousands of years. Look from the trail rather than stepping into the vegetation.

When to visit

Change the outing with the season

In the warmer months, combine woodland shade with the exhibition or a ranger walk. In colder weather, shorten the walking and spend more time scanning sheltered water. Keep a dry layer for children who cool down while standing still.

Getting there and practical advice

An indoor introduction in the forest

Granitzhaus has a compact interactive exhibition with drawers, listening points and a three-dimensional landscape display. Check opening and access before setting out. Catering is available around Jagdschloss Granitz, but check individual opening times; carry supplies for walks elsewhere.

Match the stop to the walk

For the Granitz, compare the Rasender Roland stops with VVR’s SchlossBus line 28 from Binz. For a car-based walk, the castle operator identifies the L29 car park at Süllitz 1, 18528 Zirkow. Do not drive up forest service roads. The suspended car-park shuttle makes checking the approach particularly important.

Plan the whole journey

Ask separately about vehicle boarding, the walk from the stop, building access and toilets. A bus connection does not establish a step-free visit. If walking uphill is unsuitable, arrange a workable transport and visitor-centre plan before leaving your accommodation.

Sources and useful links

Wildlife you might spot

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Good to know before you go

Choose your starting point

Granitzhaus, Baaber Bollwerk and Moritzdorf are separate outings; allow for travel between them.

Check transport first

VVR’s line 28 links Binz with Jagdschloss Granitz. Check your date, return trip and any mobility requirements with the operator.

Bring the roadbook

Save or print the GPS route instructions before leaving, charge your phone and carry a pencil for the questions.

Keep a little energy back

The return descent or walk to a railway stop still comes after the exhibition and any castle visit.

Borrow a ranger’s eyes

Check the current free ranger-walk programme. Children’s walks have their own ages, meeting places and dates.

Leave room for wildlife

Keep dogs leashed in the nature reserves, stay on designated paths and leave plants, deadwood and animals in place.

Give seals space

A seal on the shore may simply be resting. Keep people and dogs well away; never touch, feed or push it into the water.

Pack a small picnic

Carry water and a snack, then take all rubbish home. Do not count on food stops along the GPS route.

Frequently asked questions

Start at the Granitzhaus for an introduction to the reserve, or go directly to your chosen walking start. The Granitzhaus exhibition and the reserve authority’s ranger walks are free. The neighbouring castle, transport, parking and partner excursions have their own arrangements and may cost extra.
Its regular season is May to October, with an additional Easter opening. May and October hours are 10:00–16:00; June to September hours are 10:00–17:00. Check the official page before travelling, especially around Easter or outside the main season.
Yes. The Rasender Roland serves the Granitz area, with walks from Garftitz or Jagdschloss Granitz stops. VVR’s SchlossBus line 28 is another option from Binz. Match your walking route to the actual stop and check the last useful return connection; the train does not deliver you to the exhibition door.
The puzzles are aimed at children from about ten years old. Younger children may prefer the Granitzhaus and a few sensory-trail stops, or one of the dedicated ranger walks. The published children’s ranger programme starts at age six and requires an accompanying adult.
Vilm is strictly protected. Tourist visits are through a booked guided excursion from Lauterbach, with limited places. Check the current operator’s dates and conditions; do not plan an independent landing.

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Exploring Biosphärenreservat Südost-Rügen?

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