Lost Cove Cave photo
ParkTennessee, US

Lost Cove Cave

Lost Cove Cave, also known as Buggytop Cave, is a spectacular natural wonder located in the heart of Tennessee's Cumberland Plateau.

About

Lost Cove Cave, also known as Buggytop Cave, is a spectacular natural wonder located in the heart of Tennessee's Cumberland Plateau. This immense cave system, part of the Carter Natural Area within Head of the Crow State Park (formerly South Cumberland State Park), is renowned for its colossal entrances, ancient archaeological significance, and the subterranean river that carves its path through the bedrock. It offers adventurous visitors a unique opportunity to explore an unspoiled underground wilderness and witness geological marvels.

The cave boasts three significant entrances, with the main Buggytop Entrance being a breathtaking 100 feet wide and 80 feet high, ranking among the largest cave openings in the Southeast. Inside, visitors can discover the "Indian Room" accessible via the Peter Cave entrance, an area rich with artifacts from Woodland and Mississippian periods. A highlight is the Lost Cove Creek, which dramatically disappears into the "Big Sink" upstream, flows through the cave, and re-emerges as Crow Creek, creating a dynamic and living landscape.

Visiting Lost Cove Cave is an immersive experience, combining a moderately strenuous hike through a lush forest canopy with the thrill of exploring a wild cave. It's a place where history, geology, and nature converge, leaving a lasting impression of the raw beauty and power of the natural world. The adventure of navigating its passages and witnessing its grandeur makes it an unforgettable destination for those seeking a true taste of Tennessee's hidden treasures. Wondering what that bird or insect is? Find out on your visit using the Snappit nature app.

Enthusiasts

What to do here

Hike the scenic Buggytop Trail through the lush forest. Explore the impressive Buggytop, Great Room, and Peter Cave entrances. Venture into the cave (with a permit and proper equipment) to witness the underground river and geological features. Look for the "staircase waterfall" where the creek cascades over rocks near the cave exit. Seek out bluff overlooks for expansive views of the Lost Cove valley. Consider joining a ranger-led cave trip for a guided experience and insights into the cave's history and geology.

Seasonal info

Summer (May-August): Best time for cave entry (with permit), as it's outside bat hibernation. The trails and cave can be wet.

Fall/Winter/Early Spring: Cave entry is prohibited from September 1 to April 30 to protect hibernating bats. The hiking trail to the cave can still be accessed, offering different seasonal views of the surrounding landscape.

Accessibility

Lost Cove Cave is a wild cave accessed via a rugged, moderately strenuous hiking trail. It is not wheelchair accessible, and visitors should expect uneven terrain, steep descents, slippery surfaces, and no artificial lighting inside the cave.

Don't miss

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The massive Buggytop Entrance, the subterranean flow of Lost Cove Creek emerging as Crow Creek, the archaeologically significant Indian Room (accessible via Peter Cave entrance), and unique karst geological formations.

Wildlife you might spot

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Good to know before you go

Secure your permit in advance

Cave entry permits are limited and must be obtained online or from park management at least three days before your visit.

Prepare for a challenging hike

The Buggytop Trail is moderately strenuous, with rugged, steep, and potentially muddy sections. Wear sturdy hiking boots and consider bringing hiking poles.

Bring essential caving gear

A powerful headlamp, spare batteries, and a helmet are crucial for safety inside the unlit cave.

Stay hydrated

Carry plenty of water for the 4-mile round-trip hike and any time spent exploring the cave.

Respect the environment and wildlife

Do not touch cave formations, and be mindful of bats and other cave-dwelling creatures. Adhere to all park guidelines, especially those related to White Nose Syndrome prevention.

Consider a ranger-led tour

If it's your first time, a ranger-led trip can provide valuable insights into the cave's geology and history and ensure a safer experience.

Frequently asked questions

Yes, permits are required to enter Lost Cove Cave. Visitors must register online or with park management at least three days in advance. Only 40 caving permits are available on open days, and group sizes are limited to 20 people.
Lost Cove Cave is typically open for visitor entry from May 1 to August 31. It is closed from September 1 to April 30 to protect bat populations during their hibernation period and to prevent the spread of White Nose Syndrome.
Essential equipment includes a good headlamp with extra batteries, a helmet (even a bike helmet is recommended), appropriate hiking shoes, and clothing suitable for wet and rugged conditions. It's also advised not to cave alone and to bring plenty of water.

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