Silverton Historic District photo
ParkColorado, US

Silverton Historic District

Silverton Historic District is a captivating journey back to the Wild West.

About

Silverton Historic District is a captivating journey back to the Wild West. This federally designated National Historic Landmark District, nestled in Colorado's rugged San Juan Mountains, preserves the authentic charm of a 19th-century mining town. Visitors can wander through streets lined with well-preserved Victorian-era buildings, experience the echoes of a rich silver and gold mining past, and immerse themselves in the dramatic natural beauty of its high-alpine setting.

Key attractions within the district include the iconic Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad, which transports passengers through breathtaking canyons and remote wilderness, and the San Juan County Historical Society Mining Heritage Center, offering an immersive look into the lives of early miners. Guests can also explore historic commercial buildings, visit the 1902 County Jail Museum, and even venture to nearby ghost towns like Animas Forks, providing tangible connections to Silverton's boomtown era.

Silverton offers a unique blend of historical immersion and outdoor adventure, making it a memorable destination. The stunning backdrop of the San Juan Mountains provides ample opportunities for photography and exploration, while the town's preserved architecture and engaging museums transport visitors to a bygone era, allowing them to truly experience the legacy of the American West's mining boom. Take the ultimate field guide with you: use the Snappit app to identify birds, plants, and animals on your trip.

Silverton's history is deeply rooted in the mining boom of the American West. Prospecting began in the San Juan Mountains as early as the 1860s, but the town was formally established in 1874 after the Ute ceded the region in the 1873 Brunot Agreement. The discovery of profitable silver veins in 1871 spurred rapid growth, transforming Silverton into a bustling hub for gold and silver extraction. The town boomed with an influx of miners, leading to the construction of numerous residential and institutional buildings reflecting the prosperity of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The arrival of the Denver & Rio Grande Railway in 1882 was a pivotal moment, facilitating the transport of ore and supplies, and solidifying Silverton's role as a vital mining center. Although the mining industry eventually declined, with the last mine closing in 1992, Silverton's commitment to preserving its heritage led to its designation as a National Historic Landmark District in 1961, ensuring its unique past continues to be celebrated and explored.

What to do here

Walk the historic streets, browse local shops, dine in charming restaurants, ride the Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad, visit the mining museums, take a guided tour of the Old Hundred Gold Mine, and explore the nearby Animas Forks Ghost Town. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy hiking, biking, off-roading on the Alpine Loop, or scenic drives like the Million Dollar Highway.

Seasonal info

Summer (June-August): Peak tourist season with warm weather, all attractions open, and numerous festivals and events. The area is lush with wildflowers.

Fall (September-October): Cooler temperatures, spectacular fall foliage, and fewer crowds than summer. Many businesses and the train still operate.

Winter (November-April): Harsh and snowy, with many businesses closing. However, it's excellent for backcountry skiing, snowmobiling, ice fishing, and the Kendall Mountain Ski Area offers family-friendly skiing. The Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad runs a limited schedule to Cascade Canyon in winter.

Spring (May): Transition season, with melting snow and some attractions beginning to open. Wildflowers start to emerge.

Accessibility

Silverton's downtown district is generally walkable. Some historic buildings may have limited accessibility due to their age and preservation status. Modern facilities typically adhere to accessibility standards. The town of Silverton states a commitment to accessibility for all website users. Visitors are encouraged to inquire directly with specific attractions regarding their accessibility.

Don't miss

1

Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad

A historic coal-fired, steam-powered train offering a scenic journey through the San Juan National Forest.

2

San Juan County Historical Society Mining Heritage Center

Located in the historic 1902 County Jail, it features comprehensive exhibits on local mining history, artifacts, and a reconstructed Caledonia Boarding House.

3

Historic Greene Street

The main thoroughfare lined with well-preserved Victorian buildings, unique shops, restaurants, and saloons.

4

Animas Forks Ghost Town

A well-preserved ghost town with abandoned buildings and mining structures, accessible via a scenic drive.

Wildlife you might spot

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Good to know before you go

Book train tickets in advance

The Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad is very popular, especially during peak season, so reserve your tickets well ahead of time.

Wear comfortable shoes

Silverton's historic streets are best explored on foot, and many nearby trails require sturdy footwear.

Layer your clothing

Mountain weather can change quickly, so be prepared for varying temperatures, even in summer.

Stay hydrated

Silverton is at a high elevation (9,318 feet), so drink plenty of water to help prevent altitude sickness.

Explore beyond Greene Street

While Greene Street is charming, venture to Blair Street for a glimpse of the town's rowdier past, or explore the San Juan County Historical Society and other museums.

Consider a guided tour for off-roading

If you want to explore the backcountry and ghost towns like Animas Forks, consider renting a Jeep or taking a guided 4x4 tour, as some roads can be challenging.

Frequently asked questions

The entire town of Silverton is designated as a National Historic Landmark District because it perfectly preserves the architectural character and rich history of a 19th-century mining boomtown in the American West, reflecting its significant role in Colorado's mineral production. This designation helps protect its historic integrity and unique charm.
Yes, the Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad offers daily trips to Silverton from May through October, providing a unique and scenic journey through the San Juan Mountains. This historic train was originally built to haul ore from Silverton's mines and now offers passengers an unforgettable experience.
Beyond the scenic train ride, visitors to Silverton, Colorado, can explore the San Juan County Historical Society Mining Heritage Center, stroll along historic Greene Street with its shops and restaurants, take a guided tour of the Old Hundred Gold Mine, or visit the Mayflower Gold Mill. For outdoor adventures, there's hiking to Ice Lake Basin, driving the Million Dollar Highway, or exploring the Animas Forks Ghost Town.

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