ZooNew Jersey, US

Turtle Back Zoo

Turtle Back Zoo offers an engaging journey into the animal kingdom.

About

Turtle Back Zoo offers an engaging journey into the animal kingdom. This vibrant zoo in West Orange, New Jersey, provides a delightful blend of wildlife encounters and educational experiences across its 20-acre landscape. Visitors can explore diverse habitats featuring animals from nearly every continent, immersing themselves in the lives of fascinating creatures. It's a place where majestic giraffes roam, playful otters splash, and captivating big cats prowl, all while fostering a deeper understanding of wildlife conservation.

The zoo is renowned for its thoughtfully designed exhibits, allowing for close-up viewing and interactive experiences. Discover the sprawling African Adventure, home to Masai giraffes, ostriches, bongos, and recently welcomed African lion cubs, Kito and Anga. Wander through Amazing Asia to spot elusive red pandas, clouded leopards, and white-cheeked gibbons, or marvel at the aquatic residents in the Shores of Africa with its colony of African penguins. The Reptile House presents a world of scaly wonders, including an impressive Komodo dragon, while the Stingray Touch Tank offers a hands-on encounter with marine life.

Beyond animal viewing, Turtle Back Zoo offers a range of attractions that enhance the visitor experience. Take a scenic ride on the Turtle Back Zoo Railroad, which winds through the South Mountain Reservation, or enjoy a spin on the charming Endangered Species Carousel. With a strong commitment to education and conservation, the zoo provides frequent programs and seasonal events, ensuring that every visit is both fun and enlightening, inspiring guests to appreciate and protect the natural world. Take the ultimate field guide with you: use the Snappit app to identify birds, plants, and animals on your trip.

The Turtle Back Zoo first opened its doors on June 3, 1963, initially showcasing animals indigenous to the New York metropolitan area. Named after a distinctive rock formation nearby, the zoo began with a collection of 140 animals representing 40 species and featured a Hans Christian Andersen "storybook theme" with whimsical exhibits. By 1973, its collection had expanded significantly to 850 animals across 275 species, and the Zoological Society of New Jersey was established in 1975 to support its growth. Despite initial success, the zoo faced challenges and nearly closed in 1995 due to disrepair. A major revitalization effort began in the early 2000s, with approximately $20 million in funding between 2003 and 2006 dedicated to facility improvements. This transformation led to its first accreditation by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA) in 2006, a testament to its improved animal care and educational standards. The zoo continued to expand and improve, opening major attractions like the African Adventure in 2016 and achieving accreditation from the Zoological Association of America (ZAA) in 2017, solidifying its place as a leading regional attraction.

What to do here

Observe diverse animal species, attend keeper talks (check schedule upon arrival), and participate in animal experiences like giraffe or stingray feeding. Enjoy the train ride and carousel, and let children explore the Prehistoric Playground. Safari MiniGolf is also available for an additional fee.

Seasonal info

While open all year, some outdoor attractions like the Zoo Train, Butterfly Tent, and Aviary may have limited operation or be closed during the off-season or in inclement weather. The zoo hosts popular seasonal events such as the Holiday Lights Spectacular in winter and Spooky Storytime for Halloween.

Accessibility

The Turtle Back Zoo is designed to be accessible, with wheelchair-friendly pathways and accessible restrooms throughout. While the zoo is built on a mountain and features some steep paths, benches are available for resting, and an Accessibility Map highlights ADA-compliant routes. Wheelchairs are available for rent on a first-come, first-served basis, though they are not motorized. The zoo is also certified Sensory Inclusive by KultureCity, offering sensory bags and designated quiet and headphone zones. Service animals are permitted after checking in with Guest Services.

Don't miss

African Adventure for giraffes and lions

Shores of Africa for African penguins

Amazing Asia for red pandas and snow leopards

Reptile House

Wildlife you might spot

Each card links to a full Explore page with photos, traits, and fun facts.

Giraffes

African Lion

Red Panda

Snow Leopard

Komodo Dragon

Black Bear

North American River Otter

Blue Spotted Stingray

Bongo

Ostrich

Snap map for this place

Start with the big picture, then zoom in to explore individual wildlife observations around this place.

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Good to know before you go

Wear comfortable shoes

The zoo is built on a mountain, so some pathways can be steep. Comfortable footwear will make your visit more enjoyable.

Arrive early or late

To avoid peak crowds, especially on busy days or during school field trips, consider visiting right at opening or later in the afternoon, as school groups often depart by lunchtime.

Utilize free parking

There are several parking lots and garages within the South Mountain Recreation Complex that offer free parking for zoo visitors. Pay attention to signage, as the 'Park 'n Ride' garage is not free on weekdays.

Check the schedule

Before your visit, check the zoo's website for daily animal talks, feeding times, and the operating status of seasonal attractions like the Butterfly Tent or Zoo Train.

Bring your own water bottle

Stay hydrated, especially on warm days. While food is available for purchase, bringing your own water can be convenient.

Don't miss the train

The Turtle Back Zoo Railroad is a visitor favorite and provides a relaxing way to see parts of the zoo and surrounding reservation.

Frequently asked questions

: Reservations are not required for general admission, and tickets can be purchased online or at the zoo entrance. However, online tickets are non-refundable and non-transferable, so it's advisable not to purchase them too far in advance.
: Yes, Turtle Back Zoo strives for accessibility. It features wheelchair-friendly pathways, accessible restrooms, and offers non-motorized wheelchairs for rent on a first-come, first-served basis. An Accessibility Map is available to guide visitors, and the zoo is certified Sensory Inclusive, providing sensory bags and designated quiet areas.
: Yes, outside food is permitted at Turtle Back Zoo, and there are picnic tables and shaded areas available for visitors to enjoy their own snacks and meals. However, outside food and beverages are not allowed inside the Savanna Café.