Eastern Woodrat
ExploreMammals
Eastern Woodrat
Neotoma floridana
The Eastern Woodrat is a small, furry animal that loves to build cozy nests in trees and bushes. They are great at climbing and often collect shiny things to decorate their homes!
Habitat: Forests
Appearance
The Eastern Woodrat has soft, grayish-brown fur on its back and sides, contrasting with a pure white belly and feet. It has large, dark eyes and prominent ears, along with a long, often bicolored tail that is furry, not scaly like other rats.
KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassMammaliaOrderRodentiaFamilyCricetidaeGenusNeotoma
Category
MammalsRarity
Common
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Snaps
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Interesting facts
Their big ears can hear tiny sounds, helping them sense danger quickly.
They often decorate their stick nests with berries and leaves!
They use strong incisor teeth to chew through tough plant stems and nuts!
Woodrats store acorns and seeds, creating secret food pantries for later.
Special abilities
Ability
Master Builder
Eastern Woodrats can build complex stick and debris nests because they need safe, hidden homes from predators.
Ability
Collector King
Eastern Woodrats have a habit of collecting shiny or unusual objects that helps them reinforce their dens.
Ability
Night Navigator
Eastern Woodrats can see well in low light because of their large eyes, helping them find food and avoid danger in the dark.
Measurements & details
- Length
- 30-45 cm
- Weight
- 0.2-0.45 kg
- Lifespan
- 2-3 years
- Top Speed
- 18 km/h
- Litter Size
- 1-4
- Gestation
- 30-38 days
Diet & Feeding
They are plant-eaters that love leaves, fruits, and seeds from different plants.
Primary Foods
- Leaves
- Acorns
- Seeds
- Berries
- Fungi
Foraging Method
- Foraging
Ecological connections
eaten by
Great Horned Owl
Bubo virginianus
hunts Eastern Woodrats at night
eaten by
Eastern Ratsnake
Pantherophis obsoletus
preys on young and adult woodrats
eats
White Oak
Quercus alba
relies on its acorns for winter food
eats
Shagbark Hickory
Carya ovata
enjoys the nutrient-rich nuts
Traits
Furry
Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
Social
Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
Omnivorous
This trait identifies organisms whose diet includes both plant and animal matter.
Arboreal
Arboreal animals live primarily in trees, utilizing them for shelter, food, and protection from predators.
Forest
Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
Nocturnal
Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.
Also known as
Pack Rat
Collections
Safety
Danger
1/5 · Very low
If you see a woodrat, enjoy watching it from a distance and don't try to touch it.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is Eastern Woodrat?
30-45 cm
How much does Eastern Woodrat weigh?
0.2-0.45 kg
How long does Eastern Woodrat live?
2-3 years
How fast can Eastern Woodrat move?
18 km/h
What does Eastern Woodrat eat?
They are plant-eaters that love leaves, fruits, and seeds from different plants.
Where is Eastern Woodrat usually found?
Forests
How does Eastern Woodrat hunt?
Foraging
How many babies does Eastern Woodrat usually have?
1-4
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