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Eurasian Pine Marten
ExploreMammals
Eurasian Pine Marten
Martes martes
The Eurasian Pine Marten is a small, furry animal that loves to climb trees and explore the forest. With its bushy tail and playful nature, it is a fun creature to spot in the wild!
Habitat: Forests
Appearance
The Eurasian Pine Marten has a sleek, chocolate-brown fur coat with a distinctive creamy-yellow 'bib' on its throat and chest. Its long, bushy tail, prominent ears, and pointed muzzle give it a nimble and alert appearance, making it distinct from smaller mustelids.
KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassMammaliaOrderCarnivoraFamilyMustelidaeGenusMartes
Category
MammalsRarity
Common
Danger
2/5 · Low
Snaps
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Interesting facts
Pine martens use a special scent to mark their forest territory.
Sometimes, they follow squirrels to steal their hidden food caches!
Their strong jaws can crack open tough nuts and bird eggs easily.
They build cozy nests, called 'dens', in tree holes or old bird nests!
Special abilities
Ability
Acrobatic Climber
Eurasian Pine Marten can expertly climb trees because of its semi-retractable claws and agile body, helping them hunt and escape predators in the canopy.
Ability
Nocturnal Vision
Eurasian Pine Marten has excellent night vision that helps them hunt in the dark forests, finding small prey even in low light conditions.
Ability
Delayed Birth
Eurasian Pine Marten can delay the development of its embryos for months, helping them time the birth of kits for optimal survival conditions.
Measurements & details
- Length
- 40-58 cm
- Weight
- 0.8-2.2 kg
- Lifespan
- 8-10 years
- Top Speed
- 35 km/h
- Litter Size
- 1-5
- Gestation
- 230-275 days
Diet & Feeding
An agile hunter, it enjoys a varied diet of small animals, fruits, and insects found in its forest home.
Primary Foods
- voles
- squirrels
- birds
- eggs
- berries
- insects
Foraging Method
- Pursuit
Ecological connections
hunts
Bank Vole
Myodes glareolus
A primary food source in many forest habitats.
hunts
Eurasian Red Squirrel
Sciurus vulgaris
Preys on both adults and young squirrels.
eaten by
Eurasian Eagle-Owl
Bubo bubo
A powerful raptor that can prey on pine martens.
depends on
European Beech
Fagus sylvatica
Its nuts are an important food source in autumn.
Traits
Furry
Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
Solitary
Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
Omnivorous
This trait identifies organisms whose diet includes both plant and animal matter.
Arboreal
Arboreal animals live primarily in trees, utilizing them for shelter, food, and protection from predators.
Forest
Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
Carnivorous
This trait identifies organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of animal tissue.
Also known as
No aliases listed yet.
Collections
Safety
Danger
2/5 · Low
If you see a Pine Marten in the wild, enjoy watching it from a distance and do not try to touch it.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is Eurasian Pine Marten?
40-58 cm
How much does Eurasian Pine Marten weigh?
0.8-2.2 kg
How long does Eurasian Pine Marten live?
8-10 years
How fast can Eurasian Pine Marten move?
35 km/h
What does Eurasian Pine Marten eat?
An agile hunter, it enjoys a varied diet of small animals, fruits, and insects found in its forest home.
Where is Eurasian Pine Marten usually found?
Forests
How does Eurasian Pine Marten hunt?
Pursuit
How many babies does Eurasian Pine Marten usually have?
1-5
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