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European wood-sorrel

Oxalis acetosella

European wood-sorrel is a small plant with heart-shaped leaves and pretty white or pink flowers. It grows in shady forests and is often found in groups, making the ground look like a green carpet!

Habitat: Forests

Appearance

The European wood-sorrel has delicate, clover-like leaves, each with three heart-shaped leaflets. Its small, bell-shaped flowers are typically white, sometimes tinged with pink or lilac, and distinctively marked with fine purple or violet veins.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderOxalidalesFamilyOxalidaceaeGenusOxalis
European wood-sorrel
flowering trait badgeshade_tolerant trait badgespring_blooming trait badgemedicinal trait badge
European wood-sorrel

Category

Plants

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Bumblebees love its nectar, helping the plant grow new seeds.

If you find a four-leaf wood-sorrel, it's considered very lucky!

Its Latin name, 'acetosella', means 'a little sour', just like its taste!

Some people call it 'fairy bells' because of its dainty, hanging white flowers.

Special abilities

Ability

Sleepy Leaves

European wood-sorrel can fold its leaves down at night or in harsh sun, protecting itself from cold or excessive light.

Ability

Exploding Seeds

European wood-sorrel has seed pods that explosively eject tiny seeds when ripe, helping it spread far and wide.

Ability

Underground Network

European wood-sorrel forms an underground network of rhizomes, allowing it to rapidly spread and colonize new areas.

Measurements & details

Height
5-15 cm
Spread
10-30 cm
Flower Size
1-2 cm
Bloom Season
Spring to early summer
Edible
Yes
Toxicity
Mild
Lifecycle
Perennial
Pollination Method
Insect

Ecological connections

pollinates

European honey bee

Apis mellifera

collects nectar and pollen

pollinates

Buff-tailed bumblebee

Bombus terrestris

visits flowers for nectar

eaten by

Roe deer

Capreolus capreolus

browses on its leaves

shelters

European beech

Fagus sylvatica

thrives in its shade

shelters

English oak

Quercus robur

grows under its canopy

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Always check with an adult before touching or tasting plants.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is European wood-sorrel?

5-15 cm

How wide does European wood-sorrel spread?

10-30 cm

How big are the flowers on European wood-sorrel?

1-2 cm

When does European wood-sorrel bloom?

Spring to early summer

Is European wood-sorrel edible?

Yes

Is European wood-sorrel toxic?

Mild

What is European wood-sorrel's lifecycle?

Perennial

How is European wood-sorrel pollinated?

Insect

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