Monterey pine
ExplorePlants
Monterey pine
Pinus radiata
The Monterey pine is a tall tree with long, slender needles and big cones. It grows quickly and is often found in coastal areas, making it a favorite for parks and gardens.
Habitat: Coastal areas
Appearance
The Monterey pine has long, bright green needles grouped in bundles of three, giving its foliage a dense and vibrant appearance. Its rough, furrowed bark is grayish-brown, and it produces woody, egg-shaped cones that often remain on the branches for many years.
KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassPinopsidaOrderPinalesFamilyPinaceaeGenusPinus
Category
PlantsRarity
Common
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Snaps
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Interesting facts
Some cones can stay sealed on the branches for 20 years or more, waiting to spread seeds!
The Monterey pine's bright green needles grow in bundles of three, which helps them hold onto water!
This tree is one of the most planted pines on Earth, even though it's rare in the wild!
Young Monterey pines can shoot up over 5 feet in height in a single year, growing super fast!
Special abilities
Ability
Fire Release System
Monterey pine's cones are sealed with resin, needing wildfire heat to open and release seeds for new growth.
Ability
Rapid Growth Power
This tree grows incredibly fast, reaching mature sizes quickly to compete for sunlight and space.
Ability
Salt Spray Shield
Monterey pine can withstand strong coastal winds and salt spray, helping it thrive near the ocean.
Measurements & details
- Height
- 1500-6000 cm
- Spread
- 600-1200 cm
- Bloom Season
- Spring
- Edible
- No
- Toxicity
- None
- Lifecycle
- Perennial
- Pollination Method
- Wind
Ecological connections
parasitizes
Mountain Pine Beetle
Dendroctonus ponderosae
Beetles bore into the bark, harming the tree.
eaten by
Mule Deer
Odocoileus hemionus
Deer browse on young seedlings and lower branches.
shelters
Red-breasted Nuthatch
Sitta canadensis
Nuthatches forage for insects and nest in the tree.
symbiotic with
Punctate Stalked Suillus
Suillus punctatipes
Fungus helps roots absorb nutrients from soil.
Traits
Broadleaf Tree
Broadleaf trees are angiosperms characterized by flat, wide leaves that are typically shed annually in temperate climates.
Coniferous
Coniferous plants are typically evergreen, bearing needles or scales and reproductive cones.
Evergreen
Evergreen plants retain their foliage throughout the year, never shedding all their leaves at once.
Salt Tolerant
Salt tolerant plants can withstand and grow in conditions with elevated salinity levels in the soil or water.
Fiber
This human use trait identifies species that yield natural fibers, used by humans for textiles, rope, paper, and other manufactured goods.
Rapid Growing
Rapid growing plants exhibit accelerated growth rates, quickly increasing in size and biomass within a short period.
Timber
Timber refers to wood that has been prepared for use in building and carpentry.
Coastal
Coastal habitats are dynamic environments located along the interface between land and sea, influenced by tides, waves, and saltwater.
Also known as
No aliases listed yet.
Collections
Safety
Danger
1/5 · Very low
Stay away from the sharp cones and branches when exploring around these trees.
Frequently Asked Questions
How tall is Monterey pine?
1500-6000 cm
How wide does Monterey pine spread?
600-1200 cm
When does Monterey pine bloom?
Spring
Is Monterey pine edible?
No
Is Monterey pine toxic?
None
What is Monterey pine's lifecycle?
Perennial
How is Monterey pine pollinated?
Wind
Where is Monterey pine usually found?
Coastal areas
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