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Nose-horned Viper

Vipera ammodytes

The Nose-horned Viper is a special snake with a little horn on its nose! It has beautiful patterns on its skin and is mostly found in warm places. This snake is shy and likes to hide among rocks and bushes.

Habitat: Mountain regions

Appearance

The Nose-horned Viper has a distinctive, soft, upward-pointing "horn" on its snout, making it easily recognizable. Its body color varies from grey to reddish-brown, typically displaying a prominent dark zig-zag pattern along its back and dark V-shaped head markings.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassSquamataOrderSerpentesFamilyViperidaeGenusVipera
Nose-horned Viper
spotted trait badgesolitary trait badgehorned trait badgecamouflaged trait badge
Nose-horned Viper

Category

Reptiles

Rarity

Common

Danger

4/5 · High

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Nose-horned Vipers give birth to live baby snakes, not laying eggs like many others!

These sneaky snakes can sometimes climb into low bushes to bask in the sun!

They are considered Europe's most venomous snake, making them super dangerous!

This viper has a soft, flexible "horn" on its nose, not a hard bone!

Special abilities

Ability

Horned Sensor

Nose-horned Viper has a unique, flexible 'horn' on its snout that helps it sense vibrations and navigate its rocky habitat.

Ability

Potent Venom Strike

Nose-horned Viper can deliver a powerful hemotoxic venom through its fangs that quickly immobilizes its prey.

Ability

Stealthy Camouflage

Nose-horned Viper has patterned skin that helps it blend perfectly into rocky surroundings, allowing it to ambush prey.

Measurements & details

Length
60-100 cm
Weight
0.1-0.3 kg
Lifespan
10-18 years
Top Speed
7 km/h
Clutch Size
4-15

Diet & Feeding

Eats small mammals, birds, and lizards, striking quickly with venom.

Age differences: Young mainly eat small lizards and insects, while adults hunt larger prey.

Primary Foods

  • Rodents
  • Small birds
  • Lizards
  • Other snakes

Foraging Method

  • Ambush

Ecological connections

Traits

Also known as

Horned Viper

Collections

Safety

Danger

4/5 · High

If you see a snake, it's best to stay back and watch from a distance. Never try to touch or pick it up.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is Nose-horned Viper?

60-100 cm

How much does Nose-horned Viper weigh?

0.1-0.3 kg

How long does Nose-horned Viper live?

10-18 years

How fast can Nose-horned Viper move?

7 km/h

What does Nose-horned Viper eat?

Eats small mammals, birds, and lizards, striking quickly with venom.

Where is Nose-horned Viper usually found?

Mountain regions

How does Nose-horned Viper hunt?

Ambush

How many eggs does Nose-horned Viper lay?

4-15

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