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ParkBayern, Germany

Hofgarten Schleißheim (Oberschleißheim)

Come to Hofgarten Schleißheim for a palace-to-palace walk through flower patterns, clipped greenery and long stretches of water.

About

Come to Hofgarten Schleißheim for a palace-to-palace walk through flower patterns, clipped greenery and long stretches of water. Start on the garden side of the Neues Schloss and look towards Schloss Lustheim. That distant building gives the whole garden a clear direction, but you can enjoy the foreground without walking all the way there.

The first section is wonderfully easy to explore with children. Curving flower ornaments sit in pale gravel, edged by narrow strips of grass. Pick a shape and follow its outline with your eyes: how many times does it turn, and where does the same pattern appear again? Beyond the beds, the cascade marks the change from the open parterre to the longer canal and the bosquets, the garden compartments enclosed by clipped hedges.

Walk a little farther and the scale becomes clearer. Straight avenues and carefully framed views organise the space, while the shaded compartments offer a change from the exposed flower beds. At Lustheim, look back towards the New Palace before beginning your return. The ring canal and the small pavilions give this end of the garden its own character.

There is a working side to Schleißheim too. Its old fruit-tree collections preserve apple, pear and plum varieties that have largely disappeared from everyday shopping. The Obstmuttergarten has restricted weekday visiting hours, so treat it as an optional addition. The wider nursery and service grounds are not open for wandering. For a visit focused on living things, combine cultivated trees with a patient look into the canals; fish may be visible, but this is no aquarium and sightings are never assured. Planning to visit? Download the Snappit app to identify the wildlife you spot in real-time.

Henrico Zuccalli began shaping the garden around the construction of Lustheim in 1684. Dominique Girard developed the formal design in the early eighteenth century. The central axis was originally used for the courtly game of mail before becoming a canal around 1781. Unlike many baroque gardens, Schleißheim kept its basic arrangement when landscape gardening became fashionable. Carl von Effner restored it in the 1860s. War damage and later repairs changed the details, and the 2010–2011 parterre restoration brought the flower ornaments back into their pale gravel setting.

What to do here

For a shorter outing, begin beside the New Palace, follow the paths along the flower parterre to the cascade, then return along the parterre to the same starting point. Allow 45–60 minutes with looking and photography stops. For a longer walk, continue on the public paths alongside the central canal to the outside of Schloss Lustheim, pause by the ring canal, then retrace your route to the New Palace. Allow 90–150 minutes for that complete return walk. These are suggested sight orders rather than signed trails; neither has a verified kilometre length.

Try a family photograph challenge: one repeating flower shape, one reflection and one tree detail. Take every picture from a public path. If the orchard is open, add a separate visit through the park-side entrance to the Kunst- und Lustgärtnerei; return through the same entrance and leave time to get back to your original gate.

Seasonal info

The fountains are scheduled from April through September, on the hour from 10:00 to 16:00 for about 30 minutes; check current notices before depending on a display. They are outside their normal season in October. The Lustheim pavilions also close from October through March. Autumn fruit sales depend on the harvest and remaining stock. In winter, use only paths that are open, cleared and gritted, and keep off the canal ice.

Accessibility

The garden has firm gravel paths, few gradients and seating. That is useful for many pushchairs and wheelchairs, but it is not a route-by-route guarantee. The New Palace has ramp access and a lift; accessible toilets are in the Old and New Palaces, so check building access before relying on them. Lustheim’s entrance has six steps, and each pavilion has a step. Construction has closed the car park north of the Old Palace and the entrance through it. Confirm your approach and accessible parking with the palace office if these are essential.

Don't miss

1

The flower parterre

Trace curling ornaments laid out in pale gravel in front of the New Palace.

2

The long view to Lustheim

Follow the central canal and look back at the palace from the far end.

3

The bosquets

Step into shady, hedge-framed garden compartments along the main axis.

4

Historic fruit trees

Add the Obstmuttergarten during its separate weekday opening hours.

Walks and routes

Parterre and cascade, with return

Start beside the New Palace on its garden side. Follow the public paths along the flower parterre to the cascade, looking back at the building as you go. Retrace the parterre paths to the same starting point. This shorter plan avoids committing to the full canal walk.

Use the open public paths and ask for the most suitable entrance and ramp approach if you need step-free access. The garden path description does not remove the steps into Lustheim or its pavilions.

The central canal to Lustheim and back

From the garden side of the New Palace, walk beside the parterre to the cascade, then follow the public paths along the central canal through the bosquet section to the outside of Schloss Lustheim. Pause by the ring canal before returning along your outward paths to the New Palace. Palace interiors and pavilion visits are optional extras.

Use the open public paths and ask for the most suitable entrance and ramp approach if you need step-free access. The garden path description does not remove the steps into Lustheim or its pavilions.

Things to try

Find the repeating shape

Choose one flower ornament visible from the path and sketch its outline. Then find its partner elsewhere in the parterre. Compare the whole pattern with a close photograph of one flower; both pictures tell a different part of the garden’s story.

Watch the water without a fountain show

Even when the fountains are off, try finding a clear reflection and a place where the water is moving. Ask which canal leads towards Lustheim. Keep children beside you and use only the public paths and bridges; do not climb onto the cascade.

Choose one palace interior

The New Palace offers grand rooms, galleries and a QR-code audio tour about Aeneas in its ceiling paintings. At Lustheim, look for modelled animals and painted flowers in the Meissen porcelain collection. Check museum opening and admission first. Large bags and child-carrier backpacks cannot be taken into the palaces; the New Palace has a limited number of loan buggies.

Wildlife and habitats

Look for the cultivated apple trees during an open Obstmuttergarten visit. Blossom, developing fruit and autumn apples offer different subjects. Use any readable label to identify a variety; colour alone is not enough. Leave fruit on the trees and ground, and stay within the open visitor area.

The orchard’s Zwetschgen are cultivated European plums. A labelled tree or clearly visible fruit can help distinguish them from apples. Their presence in the collection does not mean every tree is within public reach; look only from the open paths and never enter a closed fruit-tree quarter.

The Wilhelmshof avenue was restored with sycamore and Norway maples in alternating positions. Compare leaves on neighbouring trees from the public approach. The planting account dates to 2015, so do not treat the original sequence as a guarantee for every tree today.

Look for pointed, lobed maple leaves in the Wilhelmshof avenue, and compare them with the neighbouring sycamores. Photograph the leaf while it is still attached if you can. This planted avenue is an extra stop near the Old Palace, outside the two New Palace return-walk estimates.

Carp are recorded in the Lustheimer Weiher and associated park waters. If one comes into view, watch from an existing public path or bridge. These waters are managed for fishing; the record does not tell you whether an individual was stocked or born here.

European perch are among the fish recorded here. Pause where the water is easy to see from a public path, without leaning over the edge. Reflections and water clarity can make identification difficult; an uncertain fish can simply remain unidentified.

The ring-canal fish community includes pike. Treat a sighting as a bonus during the garden walk, rather than a reason to approach the banks. Do not throw food, disturb vegetation or try to catch anything for a photograph.

Stories and discoveries

A water network beyond the garden

Schleißheim’s canals connect the garden’s story to the Isar and Würm. Their water was brought in through feeder channels, and sluices regulated its passage. The waterways also carried building materials and courtly pleasure boats. Looking along a narrow channel gives you a glimpse of a much larger piece of engineering.

An archaeological garden repair

Before the 2010–2011 parterre restoration, researchers used old plans, aerial photographs, written records and excavation to recover the earlier ornament layout. The pale gravel around the flower shapes is part of that recovered design, rather than an empty bed waiting to be planted.

Getting there and practical advice

Food, toilets and an arrival point

The Schlosswirtschaft is at Maximilianshof 2 and normally closes on Mondays. Accessible toilets are in the Old and New Palaces, not promised as all-hours garden facilities. Paid parking is available at the New Palace. For access questions, contact the palace administration at Max-Emanuel-Platz 1 on 089 315872-0.

Visitor information

For an autumn visit, plan around the earlier garden closing time and the end of the fountain season. The 2026 orchard sale is at Freisinger Straße 18, with cash payment and stock-dependent availability; check its current hours separately from orchard visiting hours. Construction continues to affect the car park and access north of the Old Palace.

Sources and useful links

Wildlife you might spot

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Good to know before you go

Before setting off

Check the official current notices for event restrictions and building work. The car park north of the Old Palace and its park entrance are temporarily closed.

Garden hours

Normal opening starts at 08:00. Closing is 17:00 in November–February, 18:00 in March and October, 19:00 in April and September, and 20:00 in May–August. Follow holiday, event and gate notices.

By public transport

Take the S1 to Oberschleißheim. Allow around 10–15 minutes to walk to the Old and New Palaces, or use bus 292 or the weekday-only 295 to Schloss. Check the current timetable and return connection.

Orchard access

The Obstmuttergarten opens Monday–Thursday 08:00–16:15 and Friday 08:00–12:30, via the park-side entrance to the Kunst- und Lustgärtnerei. Do not enter other working areas or pick fruit.

Garden etiquette

Keep to paths and off the lawns. Dogs need a short lead; remove their waste. Do not ride bicycles, Segways or e-scooters on the footpaths.

Water and wildlife

Keep children close beside the canals. Do not climb the cascade, enter the water or feed birds, sheep or wild animals.

Photos and breaks

Small-scale private photographs are allowed without flash or a tripod. Use the benches for rests; ball games, barbecues and camping furniture are not allowed.

Frequently asked questions

No. The park rules prohibit leaving the paths and entering the lawns, as well as camping furniture and ball games. The Schlosswirtschaft in Maximilianshof is a separate food stop; check its opening before planning lunch there.
Yes, when the museums are open. The New Palace has state rooms and galleries, while Lustheim displays Meissen porcelain. Interiors are ticketed separately from a garden walk, with a combination ticket also available. They normally close on Mondays, with specified holiday exceptions. Check opening and admission before travelling.
No. Its entrance and opening hours are separate, and weekends are outside its published visiting schedule. Enjoy the main garden if the gate is closed. A fruit sale is a separate purchase opportunity and does not open the rest of the working nursery to visitors.

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