ExplorePlants

Beefsteak Plant

perilla frutescens

The Beefsteak Plant has beautiful green leaves that can look purple in the sun! It's not just pretty; it has a yummy flavor that many people love to use in cooking.

Habitat: You can find it in gardens and farms, usually in warm climates.

Appearance

The Beefsteak Plant has distinctive ovate to broad-ovate leaves, often deeply serrated, that range from vibrant green to deep purple. Its square stems bear tiny, inconspicuous white to pale purple flowers arranged in slender terminal spikes.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderLamialesFamilyLamiaceaeGenusPerilla
Beefsteak Plant
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Beefsteak Plant

Category

Plants

Rarity

Common

Danger

0/5 · No known danger

Snaps

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Interesting facts

It's a super popular herb in Asian cooking, giving dishes a unique spicy flavor!

Its leaves can be bright green, deep purple, or even a mix of both colors!

Many people call it 'Shiso' or 'Perilla' depending on where they live!

The plant's tiny seeds are pressed to make a healthy oil, rich in good fats!

Special abilities

Ability

Aromatic Shield

Beefsteak Plant has powerful aromatic oils that deter common herbivores, helping it stay safe from hungry creatures.

Ability

Seed Spreader

Beefsteak Plant can self-seed vigorously, scattering its tiny seeds widely to grow new plants easily each year.

Ability

Sunscreen Pigments

Beefsteak Plant can produce vibrant purple pigments, which might protect its leaves from too much sun.

Measurements & details

Height
30-90 cm
Spread
20-40 cm
Flower Size
0.3-0.5 cm
Bloom Season
Late summer to fall
Edible
Yes
Toxicity
None
Lifecycle
Annual
Pollination Method
Insect

Ecological connections

pollinates

Honey bee

Apis mellifera

Visits flowers to collect nectar and pollen.

pollinates

Two-spotted bumblebee

Bombus bimaculatus

Helps transfer pollen between its small blooms.

eats

Human

Homo sapiens

Cultivates and consumes its flavorful leaves and seeds.

eaten by

Cotton aphid

Aphis gossypii

Feeds on the sap from its leaves and stems.

Traits

Also known as

Beefsteak LeafPerillaShiso

Collections

Safety

Danger

0/5 · No known danger

No special safety notes yet.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is Beefsteak Plant?

30-90 cm

How wide does Beefsteak Plant spread?

20-40 cm

How big are the flowers on Beefsteak Plant?

0.3-0.5 cm

When does Beefsteak Plant bloom?

Late summer to fall

Is Beefsteak Plant edible?

Yes

Is Beefsteak Plant toxic?

None

What is Beefsteak Plant's lifecycle?

Annual

How is Beefsteak Plant pollinated?

Insect

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