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blue columbine

Aquilegia coerulea

The blue columbine is a beautiful flower with delicate blue petals that look like little bells. It grows in the mountains and is loved by bees and butterflies!

Habitat: Mountain regions

Appearance

The blue columbine has striking, spurred flowers typically in vibrant shades of blue and white, sometimes yellow. Its delicate, fern-like leaves are a distinctive grayish-green, forming a compact clump, making it stand out.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderRanunculalesFamilyRanunculaceaeGenusAquilegia
blue columbine
bell_shaped_flower trait badgeflowering trait badgespring_blooming trait badgefragrant_flower trait badge
blue columbine

Category

Plants

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Hummingbirds love its long nectar spurs, hovering like tiny helicopters to sip the sweet treat!

Indigenous peoples once used parts of this plant for traditional remedies and teas.

Its scientific name, Aquilegia, means "eagle-like" because its backward spurs resemble talons!

The blue columbine is the state flower of Colorado, chosen by schoolchildren over 120 years ago!

Special abilities

Ability

Long Nectar Spurs

Blue columbine has long nectar spurs that reach deep, attracting long-tongued pollinators like hummingbirds for successful reproduction.

Ability

Rocky Resilience

Blue columbine can grow in rocky, dry soils, helping it survive and thrive in harsh mountain environments.

Ability

Springy Seedpods

Blue columbine has seedpods that snap open, flinging seeds a short distance to spread its offspring.

Measurements & details

Height
30-90 cm
Spread
30-60 cm
Flower Size
3-7 cm
Bloom Season
Late spring to early summer
Edible
No
Toxicity
Mild
Lifecycle
Perennial
Pollination Method
Bird

Ecological connections

pollinates

Broad-tailed Hummingbird

Selasphorus platycercus

They seek nectar from its deep spurs.

eaten by

Columbine Leaf Miner

Phytomyza aquilegiae

Larvae tunnel and feed inside its leaves.

eaten by

Mule Deer

Odocoileus hemionus

Deer browse on its foliage and flowers.

pollinates

Western Bumblebee

Bombus occidentalis

Collects nectar and pollen, aiding reproduction.

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Always look at flowers but don't touch them without asking an adult.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is blue columbine?

30-90 cm

How wide does blue columbine spread?

30-60 cm

How big are the flowers on blue columbine?

3-7 cm

When does blue columbine bloom?

Late spring to early summer

Is blue columbine edible?

No

Is blue columbine toxic?

Mild

What is blue columbine's lifecycle?

Perennial

How is blue columbine pollinated?

Bird

Snap Map

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Where to spot

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