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Hooded Merganser

Lophodytes cucullatus

The Hooded Merganser is a small duck with a striking crest on its head. It loves to swim in lakes and rivers, diving underwater to catch fish and insects.

Habitat: Wetlands

Appearance

The Hooded Merganser is a striking duck known for its distinctive fan-shaped crest. Males boast a dramatic black-and-white crest with bright white flanks, while females have a shaggy, reddish-brown crest and grayish-brown body. Their slender, pointed bill sets them apart from most other ducks.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassAvesOrderAnseriformesFamilyAnatidaeGenusLophodytes
Hooded Merganser
webbed_feet trait badgecrested trait badgesocial trait badgecolorful trait badge
Hooded Merganser

Category

Birds

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

A Hooded Merganser chick can jump from its tree cavity nest the day it hatches!

Male Hooded Mergansers puff up their amazing fan-shaped crest to attract a mate.

These speedy ducks can fly thousands of kilometers during their yearly migrations.

They nest inside tall tree cavities, sometimes sharing with other ducks!

Special abilities

Ability

Underwater Vision

Hooded Merganser has special eyes that can focus clearly both above and below water, helping them hunt fish.

Ability

Serrated Bill

Hooded Merganser has a hooked bill with saw-like edges, which helps them grip slippery fish underwater.

Ability

Diving Master

Hooded Merganser can dive quickly underwater, using their strong feet to chase and catch fast-moving prey.

Measurements & details

Length
40-50 cm
Wingspan
60-70 cm
Weight
0.45-0.86 kg
Lifespan
6-10 years
Top Speed
72 km/h
Clutch Size
7-13
Incubation
28-37 days
Migration Distance
2000 km

Diet & Feeding

This diving duck mainly eats small fish, aquatic insects, and crustaceans.

Primary Foods

  • small fish
  • crayfish
  • aquatic insects
  • tadpoles

Foraging Method

  • Pursuit

Ecological connections

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Always watch ducks from a distance and don't feed them bread.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is Hooded Merganser?

40-50 cm

What is Hooded Merganser's wingspan?

60-70 cm

How much does Hooded Merganser weigh?

0.45-0.86 kg

How long does Hooded Merganser live?

6-10 years

How fast can Hooded Merganser move?

72 km/h

What does Hooded Merganser eat?

This diving duck mainly eats small fish, aquatic insects, and crustaceans.

Where is Hooded Merganser usually found?

Wetlands

How does Hooded Merganser hunt?

Pursuit

Snap Map

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Where to spot

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