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Mainland Clouded Leopard
ExploreMammals
Mainland Clouded Leopard
neofelis nebulosa
The Mainland Clouded Leopard is a beautiful big cat with large, cloud-like spots on its fur. It loves to climb trees and is a great hunter in the forests of Southeast Asia!
Habitat: Tropical and subtropical forests in Southeast Asia.
Appearance
The Mainland Clouded Leopard has a gorgeous yellowish-brown to greyish coat covered in distinctive black-bordered, cloud-like markings. It possesses a very long, thick tail and relatively short, powerful legs. Its unique markings and stocky build differentiate it from other forest cats.
KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassMammaliaOrderCarnivoraFamilyFelidaeGenusNeofelis
Category
MammalsRarity
Common
Danger
3/5 · Moderate
Snaps
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Interesting facts
Despite their name, they are not actually "true" leopards, but a distinct ancient cat species.
Their "cloud" spots are unique to each cat, like a fingerprint, helping scientists tell them apart!
Their long canine teeth are bigger proportionally than even a tiger's, perfect for piercing prey!
They can hang upside down from branches using just their back paws, like a giant jungle gymnast!
Special abilities
Ability
Acrobatic Climber
Mainland Clouded Leopards can rotate their ankles 180 degrees, allowing them to climb down trees headfirst like a squirrel.
Ability
Balance Master
Mainland Clouded Leopards have a tail almost as long as their body, which acts as a perfect counterweight for incredible agility in trees.
Ability
Super Bite
Mainland Clouded Leopards have the longest canine teeth relative to their body size of any living wild cat, helping them secure prey.
Measurements & details
- Length
- 60-110 cm
- Weight
- 11-23 kg
- Lifespan
- 10-18 years
- Top Speed
- 50 km/h
- Litter Size
- 1-5
- Gestation
- 90-95 days
Diet & Feeding
A silent hunter, it pounces on small mammals and birds in the forest canopy and on the ground.
Primary Foods
- Deer
- Civets
- Monkeys
- Pangolins
- Birds
Foraging Method
- Ambush
Ecological connections
hunts
Rhesus Macaque
Macaca mulatta
Preys on these monkeys in the forest canopy.
hunts
Hog Deer
Axis porcinus
Hunts smaller deer found in their forest habitat.
hunts
Chinese Pangolin
Manis pentadactyla
Preys on pangolins on the forest floor.
eaten by
Tiger
Panthera tigris
Adult tigers may occasionally prey on juvenile clouded leopards.
Traits
Spotted
Marked with spots or patches of a different color.
Solitary
Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
Arboreal
Arboreal animals live primarily in trees, utilizing them for shelter, food, and protection from predators.
Carnivorous
This trait identifies organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of animal tissue.
Nocturnal
Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.
Also known as
Asian Clouded LeopardClouded LeopardClouded PantherNeofelis
Collections
Safety
Danger
3/5 · Moderate
No special safety notes yet.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is Mainland Clouded Leopard?
60-110 cm
How much does Mainland Clouded Leopard weigh?
11-23 kg
How long does Mainland Clouded Leopard live?
10-18 years
How fast can Mainland Clouded Leopard move?
50 km/h
What does Mainland Clouded Leopard eat?
A silent hunter, it pounces on small mammals and birds in the forest canopy and on the ground.
Where is Mainland Clouded Leopard usually found?
Tropical and subtropical forests in Southeast Asia.
How does Mainland Clouded Leopard hunt?
Ambush
How many babies does Mainland Clouded Leopard usually have?
1-5
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Recent Snaps
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Where to spot
Zoo30 sightings19 species
Tennessee, US
Nashville Zoo at Grassmere
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Zoo27 sightings18 species
Arkansas, US
Little Rock Zoo
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Zoo23 sightings16 species
Ohio, US
Cincinnati Zoo and Botanical Garden
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Zoo21 sightings13 species
Georgia, US
Zoo Atlanta
You might spot African Lion, Giraffes, and Common Ostrich.
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Zoo20 sightings12 species
Texas, US
Houston Zoo
You might spot African Lion, Komodo Dragon, and Common Ostrich.
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Zoo12 sightings11 species
Alabama, US
Montgomery Zoo
You might spot African Lion, Komodo Dragon, and Common Ostrich.
View guide →
