University of Wisconsin–Madison Arboretum photo
ParkWisconsin, US

University of Wisconsin–Madison Arboretum

The University of Wisconsin–Madison Arboretum is a living laboratory of ecological restoration.

About

The University of Wisconsin–Madison Arboretum is a living laboratory of ecological restoration.

Discover a world of native plant communities and diverse wildlife within the sprawling University of Wisconsin–Madison Arboretum, a pioneering center for ecological restoration. As the birthplace of restoration ecology, this extraordinary venue showcases meticulously reconstructed prairies, savannas, wetlands, and forests, offering visitors a unique opportunity to immerse themselves in Wisconsin's rich natural heritage. It's an unparalleled destination for experiencing the beauty and complexity of restored ecosystems.

Explore iconic landscapes like the vast Curtis Prairie, one of the world's oldest and most renowned tallgrass prairie restorations, teeming with native grasses and wildflowers like coneflowers and blazing stars. Wander through the flowering beauty of the Longenecker Horticultural Gardens, home to impressive collections of lilacs, crabapples, and conifer trees that burst into vibrant color seasonally. Don't miss the tranquil Wingra Oak Savanna, providing a glimpse into a rare and historically significant ecosystem, or the numerous wooded trails that invite quiet contemplation and wildlife spotting, including a variety of bird species and deer.

Visiting the Arboretum offers a profound connection to nature and a chance to witness the power of ecological restoration firsthand. Whether you're seeking a peaceful stroll, an educational experience, or a vibrant backdrop for photography, its diverse habitats and commitment to conservation make it a memorable and inspiring destination for all ages. It's a place where history, science, and natural beauty converge, leaving visitors with a deeper appreciation for the environment. Take the ultimate field guide with you: use the Snappit app to identify birds, plants, and animals on your trip.

The University of Wisconsin–Madison Arboretum holds a significant place in the history of ecological conservation, often recognized as the birthplace of ecological restoration. Established in 1934, its founding was largely driven by the vision of Aldo Leopold and other conservation pioneers who sought to restore and reconstruct Wisconsin's native landscapes. This initiative began with the ambitious goal of transforming degraded agricultural land back into the prairies, savannas, and forests that once dominated the region. The Arboretum's early efforts, particularly with the restoration of the Curtis Prairie starting in 1935, laid the groundwork for the scientific discipline of restoration ecology. Over the decades, it has served as a critical outdoor laboratory for research, education, and the development of restoration techniques, influencing conservation practices worldwide. This enduring legacy makes the Arboretum not just a natural sanctuary, but also a living monument to environmental stewardship and scientific innovation.

What to do here

Walk or hike the extensive network of trails, observe diverse plant communities, birdwatch (over 200 species recorded), photograph wildlife and landscapes, picnic, learn about ecological restoration, and enjoy seasonal programming.

Seasonal info

Spring: Migratory birds return, native wildflowers bloom (e.g., pasqueflowers, shooting stars), Longenecker Gardens display vibrant lilacs and crabapples.

Summer: Tallgrass prairies reach their peak height and bloom with coneflowers, blazing stars, and compass plants. Frogs and turtles are active in wetland areas.

Fall: Deciduous trees display brilliant autumn colors; migratory birds pass through.

Winter: Cross-country skiing and snowshoeing are popular on designated trails. Opportunities for tracking wildlife in the snow.

Accessibility

Many main trails, particularly around the visitor center and into parts of the Curtis Prairie, are relatively flat and wide, offering good accessibility. Some trails are paved, while others are woodchipped or mowed grass. The Visitor Center is accessible. Visitors are encouraged to check the Arboretum's official website or contact them for specific trail conditions and accessibility details.

Don't miss

1

Curtis Prairie

A vast and historic tallgrass prairie restoration, excellent for viewing native grasses like Big Bluestem and wildflowers.

2

Longenecker Horticultural Gardens

Features world-renowned collections of lilacs, crabapples, and conifers, offering spectacular seasonal blooms.

3

Wingra Oak Savanna

A rare and important restored oak savanna ecosystem.

4

Gardner Marsh

A wetland area vital for birdwatching and observing aquatic life.

Wildlife you might spot

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Each card links to a full Explore page with photos, traits, and fun facts.

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Good to know before you go

Wear appropriate footwear

Trails can be unpaved, uneven, or muddy, especially after rain. Sturdy walking shoes or hiking boots are recommended.

Bring water and snacks

While there are facilities at the Visitor Center, many trails are extensive, so carry refreshments, especially on longer hikes.

Check the bloom calendar

If you're interested in specific flowers (like lilacs or prairies in bloom), check the Arboretum's website for seasonal updates before your visit.

Visit the Visitor Center first

Pick up a map, learn about current conditions, and get recommendations from staff.

Stay on marked trails

This protects delicate restoration areas and ensures your safety.

Respect wildlife

Observe animals from a distance and avoid disturbing their natural behaviors.

Frequently asked questions

No, dogs and other pets are not permitted anywhere in the UW–Madison Arboretum, including on trails, in natural areas, or in the parking lots. This policy helps protect the sensitive restored ecosystems and wildlife.
The main attractions at the UW–Madison Arboretum include the historic Curtis Prairie, the vibrant Longenecker Horticultural Gardens (famous for lilacs and crabapples), the tranquil Wingra Oak Savanna, and extensive forested and wetland areas like Gardner Marsh, all showcasing successful ecological restoration projects.
No, there is no admission fee to enter the University of Wisconsin–Madison Arboretum. It is free and open to the public, though donations are welcome to support its conservation and research efforts.

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