ExploreMammals

Black-and-gold Howler Monkey

Alouatta caraya

The Black-and-gold Howler Monkey is a fun monkey known for its loud calls! They live in trees and love to swing from branch to branch in the forests of South America.

Habitat: Forests

Appearance

The Black-and-gold Howler Monkey is named for its striking fur, with adult males being entirely glossy black and females a vivid yellowish-gold or tan. Both sexes possess a distinctive black face, but the dramatic color difference makes them easily distinguishable. Males are generally larger than females.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassMammaliaOrderPrimatesFamilyAtelidaeGenusAlouatta
Black-and-gold Howler Monkey
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Black-and-gold Howler Monkey

Category

Mammals

Rarity

Common

Danger

2/5 · Low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Howler monkeys are among the most common monkeys in the Pantanal wetlands.

Their epic morning howls help warn rival monkey groups away.

They spend most of their day resting, saving energy for digestion.

Unlike most monkeys, adult males are completely black, females are gold!

Special abilities

Ability

Voice Amplifier

Black-and-gold Howler Monkeys can create booming calls because of a specialized enlarged throat sac and hyoid bone that amplify sound.

Ability

Gripping Tail

Black-and-gold Howler Monkeys have a strong prehensile tail that helps them grip branches like a fifth limb while climbing and feeding.

Ability

Leaf Digester

Black-and-gold Howler Monkeys can thrive on a diet of tough leaves because of a specialized digestive system that breaks down plant fibers.

Measurements & details

Length
40-70 cm
Weight
3-9 kg
Lifespan
15-25 years
Top Speed
15 km/h
Litter Size
1
Gestation
180-190 days

Diet & Feeding

They mostly eat leaves, with some fruits and flowers to keep them healthy and strong.

Primary Foods

  • Leaves
  • Fruits
  • Flowers
  • Tree buds

Foraging Method

  • Foraging

Ecological connections

eaten by

Jaguar

Panthera onca

Adults and juveniles can be prey for large cats.

eaten by

Harpy Eagle

Harpia harpyja

Young monkeys are prey for this powerful raptor.

eats

Rubber Fig

Ficus insipida

Feeds on leaves and fruits of various fig species.

eats

Trumpet Tree

Cecropia pachystachya

Commonly consumes the leaves of this fast-growing tree.

Traits

Also known as

Black Howler MonkeyGolden Howler Monkey

Collections

Safety

Danger

2/5 · Low

Always watch howler monkeys from a distance, as they are wild animals.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is Black-and-gold Howler Monkey?

40-70 cm

How much does Black-and-gold Howler Monkey weigh?

3-9 kg

How long does Black-and-gold Howler Monkey live?

15-25 years

How fast can Black-and-gold Howler Monkey move?

15 km/h

What does Black-and-gold Howler Monkey eat?

They mostly eat leaves, with some fruits and flowers to keep them healthy and strong.

Where is Black-and-gold Howler Monkey usually found?

Forests

How does Black-and-gold Howler Monkey hunt?

Foraging

How many babies does Black-and-gold Howler Monkey usually have?

1

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