ExploreBirds

Northern Bobwhite

Colinus virginianus

The Northern Bobwhite is a small, plump bird known for its cheerful calls. They have a beautiful brown and white pattern on their feathers, which helps them blend into grass and bushes.

Habitat: Grasslands

Appearance

The Northern Bobwhite is a plump, rounded bird with a short tail. Males have a striking white face with a black crown and throat, contrasting with their speckled reddish-brown plumage. Females have a buffy-colored face instead of white, helping them blend into their surroundings.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataClassAvesOrderGalliformesFamilyOdontophoridaeGenusColinus
Northern Bobwhite
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Northern Bobwhite

Category

Birds

Rarity

Common

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Chicks can run and find their own food just hours after hatching from the egg.

Female bobwhites can lay huge clutches, sometimes more than 20 eggs in one nest!

Their iconic call truly sounds like 'bob-WHITE!', giving them their famous name.

These little birds can beat their wings super fast, up to 10-15 times per second!

Special abilities

Ability

Camouflage Cloak

Northern Bobwhite has mottled brown and rust plumage that helps them blend perfectly into grasses and leaves, making them almost invisible to predators.

Ability

Explosive Escape

Northern Bobwhite can burst into flight with powerful wingbeats, allowing them to rapidly flee danger from ground level.

Ability

Covey Huddle

Northern Bobwhite can huddle together in a tight circle, sharing body heat and creating an alert lookout formation for safety.

Measurements & details

Length
20-28 cm
Wingspan
35-40 cm
Weight
0.14-0.2 kg
Lifespan
1-6 years
Top Speed
72 km/h
Clutch Size
10-16
Incubation
22-24 days

Diet & Feeding

These omnivores eat lots of different seeds, berries, and insects they find on the ground!

Age differences: Young chicks consume a higher proportion of insects for protein to aid their rapid growth.

Primary Foods

  • seeds
  • berries
  • grasshoppers
  • beetles
  • ants
  • leaves

Foraging Method

  • Foraging

Ecological connections

Traits

Also known as

No aliases listed yet.

Collections

Safety

Danger

1/5 · Very low

Always watch birds from a distance and do not try to touch them.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is Northern Bobwhite?

20-28 cm

What is Northern Bobwhite's wingspan?

35-40 cm

How much does Northern Bobwhite weigh?

0.14-0.2 kg

How long does Northern Bobwhite live?

1-6 years

How fast can Northern Bobwhite move?

72 km/h

What does Northern Bobwhite eat?

These omnivores eat lots of different seeds, berries, and insects they find on the ground!

Where is Northern Bobwhite usually found?

Grasslands

How does Northern Bobwhite hunt?

Foraging

Snap Map

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Where to spot

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