Belleplain State Forest photo
ParkNew Jersey, US

Belleplain State Forest

Belleplain State Forest offers an immersive escape into South Jersey's diverse natural beauty.

About

Belleplain State Forest offers an immersive escape into South Jersey's diverse natural beauty.

This expansive 23,000-acre forest, located in Cape May and Cumberland Counties, is a haven of unique habitats, from Atlantic white cedar swamps and mixed hardwood swamps to oak-hickory and pine forests, making it a critical part of the Pinelands National Reserve. Established in 1928, Belleplain provides a vibrant setting for recreation and wildlife, with its diverse ecosystems supporting an incredible array of flora and fauna. Its varied landscapes and numerous trails invite exploration and discovery for every visitor.

The forest's centerpiece, Lake Nummy, a 26-acre former cranberry bog, serves as a hub for swimming, boating, and fishing. Over 40 miles of trails weave through the park, catering to hikers, bikers, and horseback riders, leading to scenic vistas and prime wildlife viewing spots. Birdwatching is particularly rewarding, especially during spring and fall migrations, where visitors might spot warblers like the Prothonotary and Yellow-throated Warblers, or even state-endangered Bald Eagles and state-threatened Barred Owls.

Whether you seek active adventure, tranquil moments in nature, or exceptional wildlife photography opportunities, Belleplain State Forest delivers. Its commitment to recreation, wildlife management, and conservation ensures a memorable experience, inviting guests to connect with the unique character of South Jersey's wilderness. Eager to name that creature? Identify any animal you find during your visit using the Snappit app.

Belleplain State Forest was officially established in 1928, dedicated to recreation, wildlife management, timber production, and water conservation. A significant chapter in its development unfolded in 1933 when three Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) camps were set up within the forest. Over an eight-year period, the CCC provided crucial labor, transforming the landscape. They were instrumental in converting the existing Meisle Cranberry Bog into the popular 26-acre Lake Nummy, and also constructed the original forest headquarters, maintenance buildings, an extensive road system, bridges, and dams. The forest's location within the Pinelands National Reserve and its distinct soil conditions contribute to a greater variety of habitats compared to areas further north in the Pine Barrens, allowing for stands of young pine, oak, and Atlantic white cedar to thrive.

What to do here

Hike or bike along scenic trails such as the East Creek Trail or the shorter Nature Trails around Lake Nummy.

* Swim, canoe, or kayak on Lake Nummy during warmer months.

* Go fishing in Lake Nummy, East Creek Pond, Holly Lake, or Cedar Lake for pickerel, sunfish, and catfish.

* Enjoy a picnic at the lakeside picnic areas, equipped with grills.

* Observe wildlife, especially birds during migration seasons, and look for signs of deer, fox, raccoons, and beavers.

* Camping is available year-round with tent, trailer, and lean-to sites, some with electric and water hookups.

Seasonal info

Spring: Peak bird migration, emerging wildflowers, and blooming dogwood, mountain laurel, and rhododendron create a colorful backdrop. Frogs, snakes, and salamanders become active.

Summer: Animals are highly active, but dense foliage can make bird spotting harder. Ideal for swimming and water activities on Lake Nummy. Be prepared for biting insects.

Fall: Spectacular fall foliage, especially vibrant across the park's diverse trees. Southbound migratory birds pass through.

Winter: Opportunities for viewing non-hibernating animals, ice-fishing (when lakes freeze), and cross-country skiing after snowfall. Great Horned Owls and Bald Eagles begin breeding.

Accessibility

Belleplain State Forest has recreational facilities that are partially accessible for persons with disabilities. Some lean-to campsites are ADA accessible. Beach wheelchairs are available for use on the lifeguarded beach at Lake Nummy. Visitors are encouraged to contact the park office for specific information regarding disability access needs.

Don't miss

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Lake Nummy

The central hub for swimming (seasonal with lifeguards), boating (electric motors only), canoeing, kayaking, and fishing. A canoe concession is available during summer.

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Over 40 miles of trails

Diverse trails for hiking, biking, and horseback riding, ranging from easy walks to longer loops like the East Creek Loop Trail (6.8 miles).

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Bird & Wildlife Viewing

Belleplain is internationally recognized for spring bird migration. Key birding spots include beaver ponds and East Creek Pond for Bald Eagles and various ducks.

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Forest Habitats

Explore unique environments like Atlantic white cedar swamps, mixed hardwood swamps, and oak-hickory forests.

Wildlife you might spot

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Snap map for this place

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Good to know before you go

Bring insect repellent

** Especially from spring until frost, ticks and chiggers are present, and mosquitoes can be active, particularly near wetlands.

Carry out all trash

Belleplain State Forest participates in a "Carry In/Carry Out" program, meaning no trash receptacles are provided.

Check swimming availability

Lifeguards are only on duty from Memorial Day to Labor Day, so confirm swimming hours if that's a primary activity.

Wear appropriate footwear

Sturdy shoes are recommended for hiking, as some trails can be sandy, muddy, or have natural surfaces.

Consult a trail map

Pick up a map at the forest office to navigate the extensive trail system and identify specific habitats or points of interest.

Book campsites in advance

During peak seasons, campsites can fill up quickly, so make reservations early.

Frequently asked questions

Visitors to Belleplain State Forest can see a diverse array of wildlife, including various mammals such as deer, beaver, coyote, bobcat, fox, rabbit, opossum, raccoon, muskrat, and red and gray flying squirrels. The forest is particularly renowned for its birdlife, especially during spring migration, with species like Prothonotary and Yellow-throated Warblers, Great Horned Owls, Bald Eagles, and various woodpeckers. Turtles, frogs, and salamanders are also commonly found, particularly in warmer months.
Yes, swimming is permitted at Lake Nummy in Belleplain State Forest. This is generally allowed from Memorial Day weekend through Labor Day, specifically when lifeguards are on duty. The lake area includes a beach complex with changing areas, restrooms, and a first-aid station.
Belleplain State Forest offers over 40 miles of diverse trails suitable for hiking, biking, and horseback riding. These include well-marked nature trails around Lake Nummy, longer multi-use trails like the East Creek Trail, and designated mountain bike trails. Trails vary in length and are generally rated as easy to moderate due to the relatively flat terrain.

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