Main Avenue Historic District photo
ParkColorado, US

Main Avenue Historic District

Durango's Main Avenue Historic District is a captivating journey back to the late 19th and early 20th centuries, showcasing the vibrant commercial heart of southwestern Colorado.

About

Durango's Main Avenue Historic District is a captivating journey back to the late 19th and early 20th centuries, showcasing the vibrant commercial heart of southwestern Colorado. This 34-acre district, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, retains the charm and ambiance of a bustling turn-of-the-century commercial center. Visitors can admire a stunning array of Late Victorian, Italianate, Romanesque, and French Second Empire architectural styles that define the character of this unique downtown area.

The district boasts numerous iconic structures, including the opulent Strater Hotel, a four-story Victorian masterpiece featuring eclectic Italianate, Romanesque, and Renaissance styles, complete with its historic Office Spiritorium and Diamond Belle Saloon. Another highlight is the Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad Depot, a remarkably preserved National Historic Landmark and the starting point for scenic train adventures. Explore the Romanesque sandstone facade of the Newman Block, once home to the Smelter National Bank, or discover the charm of the Wetter Mercantile Building, one of the oldest structures in the district.

A stroll through this historic district offers more than just a history lesson; it’s a lively experience filled with local boutiques, diverse restaurants, and art galleries, all set against a backdrop of stunning mountain views. The district's preserved architecture, combined with its modern-day energy, makes it a memorable destination for those seeking a blend of cultural heritage, shopping, dining, and a palpable connection to Colorado's Old West past. Explore the grounds like a pro—download the Snappit app to instantly identify animals and plants.

The Main Avenue Historic District's story begins with the founding of Durango in 1880 by the Denver & Rio Grande Railroad Company. General William J. Palmer, president of the railroad, played a key role in establishing the townsite. Durango quickly grew as a vital mining supply and smelter center, later becoming a hub for agriculture and logging in the region. By 1892, the burgeoning town enjoyed modern amenities like electric lights and a streetcar line. The architectural styles seen today reflect the prosperous and challenging times of Durango's past. The district was officially recognized for its significance when it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. Notably, the west side of the 900 block of Main Avenue was historically known as the bustling "saloon district" between 1890 and the Prohibition Era, once housing ten saloons.

What to do here

Take a self-guided walking tour to discover the history behind each building. Enjoy shopping at independent boutiques, savor meals at diverse restaurants and cafes, and visit art galleries. Take in the lively street scenes and enjoy views of the surrounding mountains.

Seasonal info

Spring/Summer: Pleasant weather for walking and outdoor dining. Opportunities for rafting and hiking in the wider Durango area.

Fall: Crisp air and vibrant fall foliage, often coinciding with local art festivals.

Winter: Enjoy festive decorations, local winter events, and the charm of a mountain town during the colder months.

Accessibility

The Main Avenue Historic District features paved sidewalks, making it suitable for walking. The Durango Trolley also runs along Main Avenue, providing easy transportation within the district. Many businesses are likely accessible, but specific accessibility details for individual historic buildings may vary.

Don't miss

1

Strater Hotel (1887)

Marvel at its ornate Victorian architecture and step inside to experience its historic Saloons and Theatres.

2

Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad Depot (1882)

A National Historic Landmark and the starting point for scenic train journeys.

3

Newman Block (1892)

Admire the Romanesque sandstone detailing of this historically significant building.

4

Wetter Mercantile Building (1883)

The oldest building on its block, offering a glimpse into early commercial life.

Wildlife you might spot

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Good to know before you go

Wear comfortable shoes

The best way to experience the district is on foot, so comfortable footwear is essential for exploring the sidewalks and shops.

Utilize walking tours

Consider picking up a self-guided walking tour map, often available at the Durango Welcome Center, to learn more about each historic building.

Plan your parking

Meters are free after 6 PM and on weekends. For daytime visits, consider parking at the Transit Center for a $5 day pass (weekdays) or look for 10-hour meters on the edges of downtown.

Look for architectural details

Pay close attention to the facades, cornices, window styles, and "ghost signs" on the buildings, which tell stories of past businesses.

Allow time for browsing

The district is home to many unique local shops and art galleries – don't rush through; take time to discover hidden gems.

Visit the Strater Hotel

Even if not staying there, step inside to admire the Victorian lobby, enjoy a drink at the Diamond Belle Saloon, or explore its unique history.

Frequently asked questions

The top highlights include the ornate Strater Hotel, the iconic Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad Depot, the Romanesque Newman Block, and the historic Wetter Mercantile Building. These structures offer excellent examples of the district's late 19th and early 20th-century architecture and history.
Yes, on-street metered parking is available throughout the district, with options for 30-minute, 3-hour, and 10-hour durations. Parking meters are free after 6 PM on weekdays and all day on weekends and major holidays. Additionally, municipal lots, such as the Transit Center and East Lots along 2nd Avenue, offer free overnight parking after 5 PM and free parking all day on weekends.
The Main Avenue Historic District frequently hosts live music, seasonal events, and cultural activities throughout the year. The downtown area is known for its lively atmosphere, and you can often find local parades and special celebrations taking place. Checking the local Durango event calendar is recommended for up-to-date information.

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