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winged euonymus

Euonymus alatus

The winged euonymus is a fun shrub with unique, wing-like growths on its branches. In autumn, its leaves turn bright red, making it a beautiful sight in gardens and parks!

Habitat: Urban areas

Appearance

The winged euonymus is a striking shrub known for its unique corky 'wings' that grow along its green branches. Its oval leaves are green through summer, transforming into an intense, fiery scarlet or crimson in autumn before shedding. Small, inconspicuous greenish-yellow flowers give way to bright red berries.

KingdomPlantaePhylumTracheophytaClassMagnoliopsidaOrderCelastralesFamilyCelastraceaeGenusEuonymus
winged euonymus
deciduous trait badgeornamental trait badgeshrub trait badgefruit_bearing trait badge
winged euonymus

Category

Plants

Rarity

Common

Danger

2/5 · Low

Snaps

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Interesting facts

Despite its beauty, this plant is considered an invasive species in many parts of the U.S.!

Even though it's a shrub, it can live for many decades, growing slowly over time!

Its scientific name, *alatus*, literally means 'winged,' referring to its cool branches!

The plant's fiery red fall color is so intense, it's often called the 'Burning Bush'!

Special abilities

Ability

Corky Wings

Winged euonymus has distinct corky 'wings' on its branches that make it easy to identify, especially in winter.

Ability

Fiery Fall Signal

Winged euonymus transforms into a brilliant red in autumn, a visual signal that helps birds spot its seeds for dispersal.

Ability

Berry Defense

Winged euonymus produces bright red berries that are toxic to humans and most animals, protecting its precious seeds.

Measurements & details

Height
150-300 cm
Spread
150-300 cm
Flower Size
0.5-1 cm
Bloom Season
Late spring to early summer
Edible
No
Toxicity
Moderate
Lifecycle
Perennial
Pollination Method
Insect

Ecological connections

pollinates

honey bee

Apis mellifera

collects nectar and pollen

eats

American robin

Turdus migratorius

consumes its bright red berries

eats

cedar waxwing

Bombycilla cedrorum

also feeds on its persistent berries

symbiotic with

red wood ant

Formica rufa

aids in seed dispersal

Traits

Also known as

Burning Bush

Collections

Safety

Danger

2/5 · Low

Do not eat the berries without asking an adult, as they can be harmful.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is winged euonymus?

150-300 cm

How wide does winged euonymus spread?

150-300 cm

How big are the flowers on winged euonymus?

0.5-1 cm

When does winged euonymus bloom?

Late spring to early summer

Is winged euonymus edible?

No

Is winged euonymus toxic?

Moderate

What is winged euonymus's lifecycle?

Perennial

How is winged euonymus pollinated?

Insect

Snap Map

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Recent Snaps

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Where to spot

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