Charter Street Historic District photo
ParkMassachusetts, US

Charter Street Historic District

The Charter Street Historic District offers a profound glimpse into Salem's storied past.

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The Charter Street Historic District offers a profound glimpse into Salem's storied past. This captivating district, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, preserves a vital remnant of the city's oldest section, inviting visitors to step back in time. It is home to significant 17th and 18th-century architecture and the oldest burial ground in Salem, providing a tangible link to America's colonial foundations and pivotal historical events.

At its heart lies the Charter Street Cemetery, also known as the Old Burying Point, established before 1637 and among the oldest European burial grounds in the country. Here, visitors can explore the weathered headstones of prominent historical figures, including Mayflower passenger Richard More, Salem Witch Trials judge John Hathorne, and architect Samuel McIntire. Adjacent to the cemetery are the historic Pickman House, dating back to 1664, and the Grimshawe House, a Federal-style home from around 1770, both integral to the district's charm and historical narrative. The Grimshawe House holds particular literary significance as it was once home to the Peabody family, and writer Nathaniel Hawthorne courted his future wife, Sophia Peabody, there, later featuring the house and cemetery in his works.

A visit to the Charter Street Historic District is a unique journey through layers of American history, offering quiet contemplation amidst ancient graves and architectural marvels. It’s a place where history whispers from every corner, allowing for a deep connection with the lives and legacies of Salem's earliest inhabitants, making it an unforgettable experience for history buffs and curious travelers alike. The recently renovated cemetery and the welcoming Charter Street Cemetery Welcome Center, located in the historic Pickman House, enhance the visitor experience. Be ready to snap and learn! Get the Snappit app to identify any nature species you find here.

The Charter Street Historic District encompasses a crucial part of Salem, Massachusetts, that has been continuously inhabited and historically significant since the 17th century. Its centerpiece, the Charter Street Cemetery, or Old Burying Point, was established prior to 1637, making it one of the earliest burial grounds in the United States. Over the centuries, it became the final resting place for many of Salem’s early and notable residents, including figures connected to the infamous Salem Witch Trials. The district's historical importance was officially recognized in 1975 when it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places. This designation highlighted not only the cemetery but also the architectural significance of structures like the Pickman House (c. 1664), considered one of Salem's oldest surviving buildings, and the Grimshawe House (c. 1770), renowned for its association with Nathaniel Hawthorne. Extensive restoration projects, including a $600,000 landscape restoration of the cemetery that concluded in 2021, have been undertaken to preserve its integrity and enhance the visitor experience. The Samuel Pickman House now serves as the Charter Street Cemetery Welcome Center, offering exhibits and information to visitors.

What to do here

Walk the designated pathways of the Charter Street Cemetery, reading the inscriptions on the historic gravestones.

* Visit the Charter Street Cemetery Welcome Center inside the Pickman House to gain deeper historical context.

* Observe the architecture of the Pickman and Grimshawe Houses, imagining colonial life.

* Spend time at the Salem Witch Trials Memorial for quiet contemplation.

Seasonal info

Spring/Summer: Ideal for walking tours; flowers blooming enhance the historic architecture.

Fall (September/October): Autumn foliage is beautiful, but expect extreme crowds and higher prices, especially in October. Plan well in advance if visiting in October.

Winter: Quieter and more intimate, with festive holiday markets in December, though some outdoor attractions might be less accessible depending on snow.

Accessibility

The cemetery has established pathways, and the Welcome Center is housed in the Pickman House. Visitors are asked to stay on paths within the cemetery.

Don't miss

1

Charter Street Cemetery (Old Burying Point)

Explore the historic gravestones, some dating back to the 1670s.

2

Notable Gravestones

Seek out the burial sites of Richard More (Mayflower passenger), John Hathorne (Salem Witch Trials judge), Bartholomew Gedney (Witch Trials judge), and Samuel McIntire (architect).

3

Pickman House

Salem's oldest surviving building (c. 1664), now housing the Charter Street Cemetery Welcome Center with exhibits on the cemetery and district.

4

Grimshawe House

An 18th-century Federal-style house with literary connections to Nathaniel Hawthorne.

Wildlife you might spot

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Good to know before you go

Wear comfortable shoes

You'll be walking on historic paths and potentially uneven terrain within the cemetery.

Visit the Welcome Center first

Located in the Pickman House, it offers valuable context and information before you explore the cemetery and district.

Be respectful

Remember that the Charter Street Cemetery is a sacred burial ground. Stay on designated paths and avoid touching or climbing on gravestones.

Plan parking in advance

Especially during peak seasons like October, parking in Salem can be challenging. Consider public transportation or ride-sharing.

Bring a camera

The historic gravestones, colonial architecture, and overall ambiance offer excellent photographic opportunities.

Check operating hours

The Charter Street Cemetery Welcome Center and cemetery have specific operating hours, which can vary seasonally.

Frequently asked questions

Yes, while the cemetery itself didn't serve a specific function during the trials, several individuals buried there had connections, most notably judges John Hathorne and Bartholomew Gedney. The Salem Witch Trials Memorial is also located adjacent to the cemetery.
The main sites include the Charter Street Cemetery (Old Burying Point), the Pickman House (c. 1664), and the Grimshawe House (c. 1770). The Pickman House now functions as the Charter Street Cemetery Welcome Center.
Absolutely. Nathaniel Hawthorne's future wife, Sophia Peabody, lived in the Grimshawe House, where he courted her. Both the house and the adjacent cemetery are mentioned in some of Hawthorne's literary works.

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