Brown Pelican
ParkCalifornia, US
Coast Dairies State Park
Nestled along the rugged North Coast of Santa Cruz County, Coast Dairies State Park represents a remarkable blend of untouched coastline and expansive inland wilderness.
About
Nestled along the rugged North Coast of Santa Cruz County, Coast Dairies State Park represents a remarkable blend of untouched coastline and expansive inland wilderness. This diverse natural treasure encompasses both undeveloped "pocket beaches" managed by California State Parks and the recently opened Cotoni-Coast Dairies National Monument, managed by the Bureau of Land Management. Together, these lands offer visitors a chance to explore a rich mosaic of ecosystems, from windswept bluffs overlooking the Pacific to serene redwood canyons and rolling coastal prairies. It's a place where the wild beauty of California's central coast is preserved and celebrated, providing a vital haven for both wildlife and people.
The inland portion, Cotoni-Coast Dairies National Monument, boasts over 9 miles of multi-use trails, inviting hikers and mountain bikers through varied terrain. As you traverse the Hawk Trail, a gentle coastal prairie loop, you might spot Western Gulls soaring overhead or the vibrant California poppy blooming underfoot. Further inland, the Tree Trail meanders through a tranquil redwood forest, offering a shaded respite, while the challenging Wildcat Trail ascends to plateaus providing panoramic views that rival Big Sur. Along the coastline, at the state park's beaches, keep an eye out for marine mammals such as California Sea Lions, Harbor Seals, and even Sea Otters playing in the surf, alongside a vibrant intertidal zone teeming with Ochre Sea Stars, Giant Green Anemones, and California Mussels.
A visit to Coast Dairies is an unforgettable journey through California's natural heritage. Whether you're seeking an invigorating mountain bike ride, a peaceful hike through ancient redwoods, or a quiet moment of contemplation on a secluded beach, this area delivers. The breathtaking vistas, the diverse habitats, and the sheer abundance of wildlife—from the smallest Pacific chorus frog to majestic Brown Pelicans—make it a must-visit destination for anyone looking to connect with the raw, untamed beauty of the Central Coast. Be ready to snap and learn! Get the Snappit app to identify any nature species you find here.
The lands now known as Coast Dairies hold a rich and layered history, beginning with the indigenous Cotoni tribe, part of the Ohlone people, who inhabited these coastal prairies for centuries prior to European arrival. The area later transitioned into a working landscape, serving as a dairy farm for over a century by Swiss farming families in the 1860s. In the late 20th century, the property faced significant development pressures, with plans ranging from a nuclear power plant to luxury housing. Fortunately, conservation efforts led by the Trust for Public Land acquired the land in 1998, ensuring its protection for conservation and public access. In 2006, 407 acres of coastal bluffs and beaches were transferred to California State Parks, now managed as part of Wilder Ranch State Park. The inland 5,800 acres were transferred to the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) in 2014. In January 2017, President Barack Obama designated this BLM portion as part of the California Coastal National Monument, providing federal protection. The extensive trail system within Cotoni-Coast Dairies National Monument was recently developed and opened to the public in August 2025, thanks to the dedicated work of the Santa Cruz Mountains Trail Stewardship and thousands of volunteers.
What to do here
Hiking, mountain biking (Class 1 e-bikes allowed), dog walking (on specified trails), birdwatching, photography, and wildlife viewing. Keep an eye out for diverse plant life like seaside daisy and California poppy, and animals such as Western Fence Lizards, Brush Rabbits, and various marine mammals from the bluffs.
Seasonal info
Weather: Coastal weather can change rapidly; bring layers. Fog is common in summer mornings.
Animal activity: Migratory birds can be abundant during spring and fall. Marine mammal activity is often observable year-round.
Vegetation: Prepare for potential poison oak, especially along trail edges. Cattle graze on the property, so be mindful and respect their space.
Accessibility
The Hawk (Káknu) Trail is designed to be adaptive accessible for mountain biking, featuring a wider path and gentler slope. The trailhead parking lot has 62 spots, two restrooms, and picnic tables.
Don't miss
1
Hawk (Káknu) Trail
An easy 2.5-mile loop through coastal prairie with uninterrupted ocean views. This trail is also certified for adaptive mountain biking.
2
Tree (Huyya) Trail
A moderate 1.6-mile loop weaving through a redwood forest, offering shade and a more secluded experience.
3
Wildcat (Toróma) Trail
The most challenging, 4-mile loop (including connector) leading to the highest points in the park, offering panoramic views comparable to Big Sur.
4
Coastal Access
Explore the undeveloped "pocket beaches" like Bonny Doon, Panther, and Shark Fin Cove, which are part of the State Park lands.
Wildlife you might spot
6Each card links to a full Explore page with photos, traits, and fun facts.
Snap map for this place
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Good to know before you go
Bring Water
There is no potable water available on-site, so carry plenty of your own, especially on longer hikes or bike rides.
Sun Protection
Much of the Hawk Trail and upper portions of Wildcat Trail are exposed to the sun; wear sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses.
Proper Footwear
Wear sturdy hiking shoes or appropriate biking gear, especially for the narrower and steeper sections of the Tree and Wildcat trails.
Poison Oak Awareness
Be vigilant for poison oak, which is common along trails in the Santa Cruz County region.
Share the Trails
Be courteous to other users, including hikers, bikers, and those with dogs. Mountain bikers should use bells to alert hikers.
Arrive Early
The parking lot, with 62 spaces, can fill up quickly, especially on weekends and holidays. Arriving early will help secure a spot and allow for a quieter experience.
Frequently asked questions
- Cotoni-Coast Dairies National Monument is open daily from sunrise to sunset, providing ample time to explore its diverse trails and landscapes.
- Yes, dogs are welcome on leash on the Hawk (Káknu) and Tree (Huyya) trails within Cotoni-Coast Dairies National Monument. However, dogs are not permitted on the challenging Wildcat (Toróma) Trail to protect sensitive habitats and wildlife.
- Cotoni-Coast Dairies National Monument features approximately 9 miles of trails in a "stacked loop" format. The Hawk (Káknu) Trail is an easy 2.5-mile loop. The Tree (Huyya) Trail is a moderate 1.6-mile loop through redwoods. The Wildcat (Toróma) Trail is a challenging 4-mile loop (including connector) that reaches the highest points with panoramic views.
Recent snaps at this place
Jul 15, 2025
Jun 22, 2025
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