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Painted Lady

Vanessa cardui

The Painted Lady is a colorful butterfly with orange and black patterns. It loves to visit flowers to drink sweet nectar!

Habitat: Gardens, fields, and grasslands

Appearance

The Painted Lady has orange and black wings, prominently featuring black tips with white spots on its forewings. Its hindwings display a series of black spots, while the underside is a mottled brown and grey, providing excellent camouflage.

KingdomAnimaliaPhylumArthropodaClassInsectaOrderLepidopteraFamilyNymphalidaeGenusVanessa
Painted Lady
wildlife trait badgecolorful trait badgegrassland trait badgeherbivorous trait badge
Painted Lady

Category

Insect

Rarity

Common

Danger

2/5

Snaps

13

Interesting facts

Adult Painted Ladies love to 'puddle' by sipping minerals from damp soil or mud puddles.

Some Painted Ladies fly so high, they catch jet streams to travel thousands of miles faster!

The chrysalis of a Painted Lady often has metallic gold spots, making it look like a tiny hanging jewel!

They have a long, tube-like tongue called a proboscis, which unrolls like a party favor to sip nectar.

Special abilities

Ability

Global Migrator

Painted Lady can fly thousands of miles across continents because of its powerful wings and strong navigational instincts.

Ability

Tasteful Feet

Painted Lady has special sensors on its feet that help them taste potential host plants before laying eggs.

Ability

Camouflage Expert

Painted Lady has a mottled brown and grey underside that helps them blend perfectly with tree bark or dead leaves.

Ability

Rapid Breeder

Painted Lady can complete its life cycle in just a few weeks because of warm climates, allowing many generations per year.

Measurements & details

Wingspan
50-65 mm
Size
20-25 mm
Lifespan
14-28 days
Flight Speed
25 km/h
Leg Count
6

Diet & Feeding

Adults sip nectar from flowers, while caterpillars munch on leaves.

Age differences: Young caterpillars eat leaves, while adult butterflies drink nectar.

Primary Foods

  • Nectar (adults)
  • Thistle leaves
  • Mallow leaves
  • Legume leaves

Foraging Method

  • Foraging

Ecological connections

eats

Canada Thistle

Cirsium arvense

Caterpillars feed on leaves for energy to grow.

pollinates

Common Milkweed

Asclepias syriaca

Adults visit flowers, transferring pollen.

eaten by

House Sparrow

Passer domesticus

Adult butterflies can be prey for birds.

eats

Common Mallow

Malva neglecta

Larvae consume leaves as a primary food source.

Traits

Also known as

Cosmopolitan ButterflyThistle Butterfly

Safety

Danger

2/5

Do not touch or pick up. Some insects sting or bite. Ask an adult for help.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Painted Lady's wingspan?

50-65 mm

How big is Painted Lady?

20-25 mm

How long does Painted Lady live?

14-28 days

How fast can Painted Lady fly?

25 km/h

What does Painted Lady eat?

Adults sip nectar from flowers, while caterpillars munch on leaves.

Where is Painted Lady usually found?

Gardens, fields, and grasslands

How does Painted Lady hunt?

Foraging

How many legs does Painted Lady have?

6

Snap Map

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