Brown Anole
ParkFlorida, US
MacFarlane Homestead Historic District
Discover a unique chapter of Coral Gables' rich history.
About
Discover a unique chapter of Coral Gables' rich history. The MacFarlane Homestead Historic District is the only area in Coral Gables listed on the National Register of Historic Places, offering a distinct architectural and cultural experience unlike the city's famed Mediterranean Revival style. This living neighborhood is a testament to community planning, development, and the enduring ethnic heritage of its original residents.
Nestled within this district are 32 historic buildings, primarily residential, showcasing a unique wood-frame vernacular architecture, including charming bungalow and "shotgun" style homes. These structures, often characterized by prominent porches, exposed beams, and clapboard siding, reflect the Bahamian architectural traditions brought by the immigrant laborers who settled here. The visually dominant St. Mary's First Missionary Baptist Church stands as a spiritual and community focal point, representing the heart of this historic area.
Visiting the MacFarlane Homestead Historic District offers a profound journey through a significant, yet often overlooked, part of South Florida's past. It's a chance to witness the architectural legacy and community spirit of the Afro-Bahamian and African American pioneers who were instrumental in building Coral Gables. The district provides a poignant reminder of their contributions and resilience, making it a memorable destination for those seeking a deeper understanding of the region's diverse history. Enhance your adventure: download the Snappit app to identify the local species you encounter.
The MacFarlane Homestead Historic District bears the name of Flora MacFarlane, the area's pioneering female homesteader and first schoolteacher, who initially settled 160 acres in 1891. In 1925, she sold 20 acres of her land to George Merrick's company, the founder of Coral Gables, which subsequently developed it into a city subdivision. This subdivision became a vital community for many Bahamian immigrant laborers and African Americans who moved to Coral Gables to contribute to the city's construction. Most of the distinctive homes within the district, predominantly wood-frame vernacular, bungalow, and "shotgun" styles, were constructed between 1926 and 1939. St. Mary's Baptist Church was also built in 1926, establishing itself as a key institution. The district received local historic designation from the City of Coral Gables in 1989 and was subsequently listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994, recognized for its significance in architecture, community planning, development, and ethnic heritage. More recently, in March 2025, a historic marker was unveiled to celebrate the community and its foundational role in Coral Gables' history.
What to do here
Take a self-guided walking tour to immerse yourself in the neighborhood's historic streetscapes. Photograph the unique homes and the church, appreciating their distinct character. Read the information on the historic marker to learn more about the community's impact.
Seasonal info
Avoid the peak summer months (June to October) due to high heat, humidity, and the potential for heavy rainfall and hurricanes, which can make outdoor exploration less comfortable.
Accessibility
As a residential neighborhood, the district is generally accessible for walking on sidewalks. However, individual homes are private residences and are not accessible to the public.
Don't miss
1
The primary highlights are the distinctive wood-frame vernacular houses, including bungalow and "shotgun" styles, which represent a unique architectural tradition in Coral Gables. Observe the details such as prominent porches, exposed beams, and the use of Dade County Slash Pine in construction. St. Mary's First Missionary Baptist Church is a central landmark to see. Look for the historic marker commemorating the community's legacy.
Wildlife you might spot
12Each card links to a full Explore page with photos, traits, and fun facts.
Snap map for this place
Start with the big picture, then zoom in to explore individual wildlife observations around this place.
Loading map…
Good to know before you go
Wear comfortable walking shoes
The best way to experience the district is on foot, exploring the streets and architectural details.
Stay hydrated
Especially during warmer months, bring water to stay comfortable while walking.
Respect residents' privacy
As a living residential neighborhood, remember that the homes are private property. Observe and photograph from public areas.
Combine with other Coral Gables historic sites: Consider visiting other nearby Coral Gables attractions to gain a broader understanding of the city's unique history and development.
Look for the historic marker
A historic marker was recently installed (March 2025) at the intersection of US-1 and Grand Avenue, providing valuable context about the district's history.
Bring a camera
The distinct architectural styles, such as the bungalows and shotgun houses, offer excellent photography opportunities.
Frequently asked questions
- The MacFarlane Homestead Historic District is a historically significant residential neighborhood in Coral Gables, Florida, listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It is recognized for its unique wood-frame vernacular architecture and its importance as one of the first Black communities in Coral Gables, founded by Bahamian immigrants and African Americans.
- The district features distinct wood-frame vernacular architecture, a contrast to Coral Gables' prevalent Mediterranean Revival style. Visitors can observe charming bungalow and "shotgun" style homes, characterized by features like prominent porches, exposed beams, clapboard siding, and narrow sash windows. St. Mary's First Missionary Baptist Church is also a key architectural landmark within the district.
- The MacFarlane Homestead Historic District is significant for its role in the community planning and development of Coral Gables and for preserving the ethnic heritage of its founders. It represents the vital contributions of Bahamian immigrant laborers and African Americans who helped build the city, offering a unique perspective on the region's diverse history and architectural styles.
Recent snaps at this place
Jun 7, 2026
.JPG&width=800)
Jun 7, 2026
Jun 6, 2026
Jun 6, 2026
Jun 6, 2026
More park guides
View all ›.JPG)
Park30 sightings21 species
Massachusetts, US
Stevens-Coolidge House and Gardens
You might spot Virginia Bluebells and Great Golden Digger Wasp.
View guide →
.jpg)
Park30 sightings20 species
Maryland, US
Herring Run Park
You might spot White-Tailed Deer and Japanese Knotweed.
View guide →
Park22 sightings20 species
Illinois, US
Sauganash Trail
You might spot White Mulberry, House Finch, and Scissor Grinder.
View guide →
Park166 sightings19 species
Maryland, US
Rock Creek Regional Park
You might spot Great Blue Heron, Eastern Bluebird, and White-Tailed Deer.
View guide →