Santeetlah Dam photo
ParkNorth Carolina, US

Santeetlah Dam

Santeetlah Dam creates the breathtaking Lake Santeetlah, a true jewel nestled within the scenic Nantahala National Forest in western North Carolina.

About

Santeetlah Dam creates the breathtaking Lake Santeetlah, a true jewel nestled within the scenic Nantahala National Forest in western North Carolina. Celebrated for its exceptionally clear, deep waters and largely untouched forested shoreline, this destination offers an unparalleled natural escape, often recognized as one of the most beautiful lakes in the United States. It's a serene sanctuary where the rugged beauty of the Appalachian Mountains meets tranquil lake recreation.

The area surrounding the dam is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, boasting a rich diversity of fish species such as **Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass**, **Walleye**, **Crappie**, and various **Trout** (Rainbow and Brown). Wildlife abounds, with opportunities to spot majestic **Bald Eagles** soaring overhead, **Black Bears** roaming the dense forests, graceful **White-tailed Deer**, and playful **River Otters** along the waterways. Hikers can explore an extensive network of trails, including access to the famed Appalachian Trail and the ancient old-growth trees of Joyce Kilmer Memorial Forest. For water lovers, Cheoah Point Recreation Area offers designated spots for swimming, camping, and boat launching.

A visit to Santeetlah Dam and Lake Santeetlah promises a memorable experience, whether you seek peaceful solitude or active adventure. The lake's remote setting and the surrounding national forest provide a picturesque backdrop for photography, wildlife observation, and a wide array of recreational pursuits. It’s an ideal retreat for those looking to immerse themselves in the unspoiled wilderness of the Southern Appalachians, offering a refreshing connection with nature away from crowded tourist spots. Explore the grounds like a pro—download the Snappit app to instantly identify animals and plants.

Santeetlah Dam, a hydroelectric dam on the Cheoah River in Graham County, North Carolina, was constructed between 1925 and 1928 by the Tallassee Power Company, now known as Tapoco. This impressive engineering feat created Lake Santeetlah, a vast reservoir covering approximately 2,881 acres. Notably, the Santeetlah Dam was among the first structures to employ advanced building methods, such as vibratory damping, to ensure the quality and strength of its concrete. The Santeetlah Hydroelectric Development, which includes the dam, a pipeline/tunnel facility, and a powerhouse, was recognized for its historical and architectural significance when it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2004. During World War II, the power generated by the Santeetlah facility was crucial for aluminum production, playing an integral role in supporting the war effort.

What to do here

Fishing, boating, kayaking, paddleboarding, swimming, hiking, camping (both developed and primitive), picnicking, and wildlife viewing. For experienced paddlers, monthly recreational releases from Santeetlah Dam create Class IV and V rapids on the Cheoah River.

Seasonal info

Lake levels are typically kept high during summer months for recreation, with fall drawdowns for winter and spring run-off collection. Some primitive access roads may close seasonally in winter.

Accessibility

Cheoah Point Recreation Area offers facilities including restrooms and boat ramps, and some areas are universally accessible. Many campsites at Cheoah Point offer electric hookups and flush toilets. The Santeetlah Lake Trail is generally easy and suitable for pedestrians, equestrians, and mountain bikers.

Don't miss

1

Santeetlah Dam

An impressive historic hydroelectric structure.

2

Lake Santeetlah

Its pristine, clear waters and undeveloped shoreline offer stunning views and excellent recreation.

3

Cheoah Point Recreation Area

A hub for swimming, picnicking, camping, and boat launching.

4

Joyce Kilmer Memorial Forest

Home to ancient old-growth trees, accessible via nearby trails.

Wildlife you might spot

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Good to know before you go

Plan Water Activities

Lake Santeetlah is perfect for boating, kayaking, and paddleboarding. Consider renting equipment from local marinas or bringing your own to explore the lake's 76 miles of pristine shoreline.

Explore Joyce Kilmer Memorial Forest

Don't miss a visit to the nearby Joyce Kilmer Memorial Forest to walk among towering old-growth trees, an awe-inspiring natural wonder.

Pack for Varied Weather

Mountain weather can change quickly. Bring layers, rain gear, and sturdy footwear suitable for hiking trails that may become slippery after rain.

Wildlife Awareness

The area is home to diverse wildlife, including black bears. Store food properly and maintain a safe distance from animals.

Utilize Cheoah Point

This recreation area provides convenient access to the lake with amenities like boat ramps, swimming areas, and camping facilities, making it a great starting point for your visit.

Consider Off-Peak Seasons

For a more tranquil experience and to avoid crowds, plan your visit during the spring or fall, which also offer spectacular natural beauty like wildflowers or fall foliage.

Frequently asked questions

Yes, while the dam itself is an active hydroelectric facility, the vast recreational areas around Lake Santeetlah, formed by the dam, are open to the public. These areas, largely within the Nantahala National Forest, offer numerous opportunities for outdoor activities. Cheoah Point Recreation Area provides developed access points, including boat ramps and swimming areas.
Lake Santeetlah is a popular fishing destination with a diverse fish population. Anglers can expect to catch **Largemouth Bass**, **Smallmouth Bass**, **Walleye**, **Crappie** (Black and White), **Bream**, **Yellow Perch**, and various species of **Trout**, including Rainbow and Brown Trout.
Absolutely. The area offers a wide range of hiking opportunities for all skill levels. The **Santeetlah Lake Trail**, including the Long Hungry Loop, provides easy, scenic walks along the shoreline, suitable for families. For more challenging treks, visitors can find trails connecting to the Appalachian Trail and explore the rugged terrain of the Nantahala National Forest.

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