Loyalsock State Forest photo
ParkPennsylvania, US

Loyalsock State Forest

Loyalsock State Forest: a rugged Pennsylvania wilderness offering breathtaking beauty.

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Loyalsock State Forest: a rugged Pennsylvania wilderness offering breathtaking beauty.

Loyalsock State Forest, nestled within Pennsylvania's "Endless Mountains," spans over 114,000 acres across Sullivan, Bradford, and Lycoming counties, offering a vast and rugged wilderness experience. Named for the scenic Loyalsock Creek that winds through its heart, this state forest is a haven of dense hardwood forests, high plateaus, and deep stream valleys. It’s a place where nature reigns supreme, providing a diverse landscape dotted with waterfalls, panoramic vistas, and unique geological formations, drawing outdoor enthusiasts seeking both tranquility and adventure.

The forest boasts nearly 200 miles of trails, including the challenging 59-mile Loyalsock Trail and the historic Old Logger's Path, which lead hikers through spectacular scenery and past remnants of old logging towns. Visitors can discover the striking Haystacks, unique sandstone formations in Loyalsock Creek, or the serene beauty of Dutchman Falls, Dry Run Falls, and Jacoby Run Falls. Wildlife is abundant, with frequent sightings of black bears, white-tailed deer, and wild turkeys, while patient observers might spot a bobcat or river otter. The varied habitats also support a rich bird population, including bald eagles and great blue herons.

From the vibrant blooms of mountain laurel in June to the fiery hues of autumn foliage, Loyalsock State Forest offers a captivating experience year-round. Whether you're seeking a challenging backpacking adventure, a peaceful fishing excursion in a pristine trout stream, or simply a scenic drive to a breathtaking overlook like High Knob, this forest promises memorable encounters with Pennsylvania's natural grandeur. Its blend of untouched wilderness and accessible natural wonders makes it an essential destination for those looking to reconnect with the outdoors. Turn your visit into a safari! Use the Snappit app to scan and log wildlife sightings here.

The Loyalsock State Forest was officially established in 1929, though its history is deeply intertwined with Pennsylvania's rich logging era. Much of the land was acquired by the Pennsylvania Department of Forests and Waters (a precursor to the modern DCNR) in the early 1930s, following extensive clear-cutting by timber companies like the Central Pennsylvania Lumber Company. This period saw the landscape devastated by logging and subsequent wildfires, leading to conservation efforts to restore and protect these vital lands. During the Great Depression, the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) played a significant role in the forest's reforestation and infrastructure development. Numerous CCC camps were located within Loyalsock State Forest, and their work contributed to the trails, roads, and other facilities still enjoyed today. The forest also holds remnants of its past, including ghost towns like Masten and McIntyre, which were once bustling sawmill communities.

What to do here

Hike scenic trails to waterfalls and vistas.

* Go fishing for trout in Loyalsock Creek or warm-water species in the ponds.

* Kayak or canoe on Sones Pond, Bear Wallow Pond, or Loyalsock Creek.

* Enjoy a scenic drive along the many state forest roads.

* Camp at designated sites or primitive backcountry locations.

* Observe wildlife like black bears, deer, and diverse bird species.

* Stargaze at High Knob Overlook, a recognized dark sky viewing area.

Seasonal info

Spring: Watch for melting snow contributing to strong waterfall flows. Be prepared for muddy trails.

Summer: Lush greenery, ideal for swimming in designated areas. Insect repellent is advisable.

Fall: Peak foliage typically occurs in early to mid-October. Hunting seasons begin, so wear blaze orange if hiking.

Winter: Many roads may be unmaintained or closed; check conditions before visiting. Cross-country skiing and snowmobiling are popular activities.

Accessibility

Facilities are generally limited as the forest is managed for dispersed recreation.

* Some vistas, like High Knob Overlook, are accessible by car.

* Dry Run Falls is also accessible by vehicle.

* Jacoby Falls Trail is a shorter, family-friendly hike.

Don't miss

1

Loyalsock Trail & Old Logger's Path

Iconic long-distance hiking trails.

2

The Haystacks

Unique geological rapids and rock formations in Loyalsock Creek.

3

Waterfalls

Dry Run Falls (vehicle accessible), Jacoby Run Falls, and Angel Falls.

4

High Knob Overlook

A spectacular vista offering views of nearly 25 miles.

Wildlife you might spot

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Good to know before you go

Carry a map and compass/GPS

With nearly 200 miles of marked and unmarked trails, navigation can be challenging, especially on longer hikes like the Loyalsock Trail or Old Logger's Path.

Be bear aware

Black bears are common; store food properly, use bear canisters for backpacking, and know how to react if you encounter one.

Dress in layers and wear sturdy footwear: Weather can change rapidly, and trails can be rugged and wet, especially after rain or snowmelt.

Obtain necessary permits for camping

While primitive backpacking might not always require a permit for one night, roadside camping and longer stays often do. Check the DCNR website for current regulations.

Pack out all trash

Help preserve the pristine beauty of the forest by leaving no trace.

Visit during off-peak times for solitude: Popular spots like High Knob and the Haystacks can get busy, especially on weekends during peak seasons.

Frequently asked questions

Loyalsock State Forest is home to a rich variety of wildlife. Common sightings include white-tailed deer, black bears, and wild turkeys. Visitors might also glimpse smaller mammals like squirrels and porcupines, or birds such as bald eagles, great blue herons, and various songbirds. Eastern coyotes, fishers, and river otters are present but more elusive.
Yes, Loyalsock State Forest is a premier fishing destination. Loyalsock Creek and Lycoming Creek offer superb trout fishing, including stocked and native brook trout. Sones Pond and Bear Wallow Pond are excellent for warm-water fishing, with species like pickerel, yellow perch, bluegill, and largemouth bass, and are popular for ice fishing in winter.
Loyalsock State Forest features numerous stunning natural attractions. Highlights include the unique "Haystacks" rock formations in Loyalsock Creek, picturesque waterfalls like Dry Run Falls and Jacoby Run Falls, and the vast panoramic views from High Knob Overlook and other vistas. The challenging Loyalsock Trail also guides visitors through some of the forest's most rugged and beautiful landscapes.

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